Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30058193›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2018

An outbreak of tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium bovis infection in a pack of English Foxhounds (2016-2017).

Conor O'Halloran, Jayne C Hope, Melanie Dobromylskyj, Paul Burr, Kieran McDonald, Shelley Rhodes, Tony Roberts, Richard Dampney, Ricardo De la Rua-Domenech, Nicholas Robinson and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex species-induced infections in dogs: a narrative review of five cases reported in Brazil (1990-2024).Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Diagnostic and public health investigation ofJournal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Current clinical microbiology reports · 2020
    Article
  9. Microorganisms · 2020
    Review
  10. Emerging source of infection -Access microbiology · 2020
    Article
  11. The Welfare of Pig-Hunting Dogs in Australia.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2019
    Review
  12. Tuberculosis in UK cats associated with a commercial raw food diet.Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2019
    Article
  13. Tuberculosis due toJournal of feline medicine and surgery · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Conor O'HalloranRoslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4921-2907
Jayne C HopeRoslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Melanie DobromylskyjFinn Pathologists, Diss, Norfolk, UK.
Paul BurrBiobest Laboratories, Edinburgh, UK.
Kieran McDonaldBiobest Laboratories, Edinburgh, UK.
Shelley RhodesAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, Surrey, UK.
Tony RobertsAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, Surrey, UK.
Richard DampneyAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, Surrey, UK.
Ricardo De la Rua-DomenechAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, Surrey, UK.
Nicholas RobinsonAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, Surrey, UK.
Danielle A Gunn-MooreRoslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, UK.
Animal and Plant Health Agency · GBRoslin Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M014894/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium bovis can cause tuberculosis (TB) in social mammals including lions, cattle and man, but canine infections are considered rare. In 2016/17 we investigated a M. bovis TB outbreak in a pack of approximately 180 Foxhounds within the bovine TB Edge Area of England. We employed a combination of immunological tests including an interferon gamma release assay (IGRA) and a serological assay (DPP VetTB, Chembio). Test-positive hounds were euthanased and subjected to post-mortem examination (PME). Overall 164 hounds were tested; 97 (59%) responded positively to at least one test. Eighty-five (52%) dogs responded to M. bovis antigens by IGRA while only 21 (12.9%) had detectable serological responses. At PME three hounds (3.1%) had visible lesions (VL) due to M. bovis infection, later confirmed by culture. Samples from 24 non-VL hounds were cultured and M. bovis infection was confirmed in a further three hounds (11%). This study is the first investigation and report of an outbreak of M. bovis TB in a canine species. We establish that, in principle, diagnostic tests used for identifying infected individuals of other species can effectively be used in the dog. Further work is urgently needed to establish the sensitivity and specificity of the testing approach used in this study for future clinical application.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease OutbreaksDog DiseasesDogsEnglandImmunologic TestsInterferon-gamma Release TestsMycobacterium bovisSensitivity and SpecificityTuberculosiscanineMycobacterium bovisoutbreaktuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID30058193
PMCPMC6282731
OpenAlexW2885450473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.