Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30058183›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2018

Exploring reward system responsivity in the nucleus accumbens across chronicity of binge eating in female rats.

Britny A Hildebrandt, Elaine B Sinclair, Cheryl L Sisk, Kelly L Klump

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. A literature review of dopamine in binge eating.Journal of eating disorders · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. The Disruptive Effects of Estrogen Removal before Puberty on Risk for Binge Eating in Female Rats.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Britny A HildebrandtDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-0562-1108
Elaine B SinclairNeuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.
Cheryl L SiskNeuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.
Kelly L KlumpDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.

Funding

Training for Transformative Discovery in PsychiatryT32MH016804 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SWEET, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2025
$6.2M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearch has highlighted the importance of reward-based processes in binge eating (BE). However, both increased and decreased activation have been observed in reward related brain regions for BE. Differences may be similar to addiction research, where the reward system is initially hyper-responsive at early stages of use, but becomes hypo-responsive with prolonged drug/alcohol use. This study was the first to examine differences in reward system responsivity at early versus chronic BE stages.

methodUsing an animal model, Sprague-Dawley female rats were identified as BE prone (BEP) or BE resistant (BER) and randomly assigned to an early or chronic stage group. Neural activation (via Fos protein) was quantified in the nucleus accumbens core (NAC) and shell (NAS).

resultsEarly stage BEP rats had the highest levels of Fos expression of all of the study groups. By contrast, chronic stage BEP rats exhibited decreased activation in the NAS and NAC that was similar to the activation in chronic stage BER rats. DISCUSSION: Findings are significant in suggesting hyper-neural activation to reward in the early stages of BE and decreased activation in later stages of BE. Additional studies are needed to elucidate how these differences may impact risk for and maintenance of BE.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinge-Eating DisorderBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansNucleus AccumbensRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRewardanimal modelsbinge eatingnucleus accumbensrewardrodents

Identifiers

PMID30058183
PMCPMC6230309

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.