Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30058169›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2019

Association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and nutritional status in geriatric patients.

Tezcan Kaya, Seyyid Bilal Açıkgöz, Mehmet Yıldırım, Ahmet Nalbant, Ayfer Erdoğan Altaş, Hakan Cinemre

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tezcan KayaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0483-2333
Seyyid Bilal AçıkgözDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kargı Ahmet Hamdi Akpınar State Hospital, Çorum, Turkey.
Mehmet YıldırımDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Ahmet NalbantDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Ayfer Erdoğan AltaşDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Hakan CinemreDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey.
Sakarya University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and presence of malnutrition have been found to be associated with mortality and morbidity in various clinical conditions. We investigated the association between NLR and nutritional status in geriatric patients.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 95 geriatric (age ≥ 65 years) patients from general internal medicine outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Nutritional status of the patients was evaluated using Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index, albumin, total cholesterol, body mass index, mid-arm circumference, and calf circumference. NLR was calculated from the complete blood count results.

resultsA total of 59 patients were female, and the mean age was 73 ± 9.8 years. According to the MNA, 51.6% of patients had a normal nutritional status, and 48.4% were malnourished or at risk of malnutrition. The mean NLR of patients with malnourished or at risk of malnutrition was significantly higher than that of patients with normal nutritional status (P = 0.004). There was a negative correlation between NLRs and the MNA scores (r = -0.276, P = 0.007). Optimal NLR cutoff point for patients with malnourished or at risk of malnutrition was 1.81 with 71.7% sensitivity and 63.3% specificity [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.562-0.780, P = 0.004]. Logistic regression analysis revealed that elevated NLR was an independent factor in prediction of malnutrition or risk of malnutrition in geriatric patients.

conclusionThese results demonstrated that NLR was associated with the nutritional status of geriatric patients. NLR may be a useful nutritional marker for evaluating the nutritional status of geriatric outpatients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansLymphocytesMaleNeutrophilsNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentagedmalnutritionMNANLRnutritional assessment

Identifiers

PMID30058169
PMCPMC6430358
OpenAlexW2886959382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.