Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30057901›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in molecular biosciences2018

3' RNA Uridylation in Epitranscriptomics, Gene Regulation, and Disease.

Miriam R Menezes, Julien Balzeau, John P Hagan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. A left-handed RNA quadruplex directs gene silencing.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Uridylation and the SKI complex orchestrate the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis through RNA surveillance ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The epitranscriptome of small non-coding RNAs.Non-coding RNA research · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miriam R MenezesDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Julien BalzeauDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
John P HaganDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

LIN28 and RNA Uridylation in Breast Cancer: Mouse Models and Molecular AnalysesR01CA215186 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI HAGAN, JOHN PATRICK · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence implicates a wide range of post-transcriptional RNA modifications that play crucial roles in fundamental biological processes including regulating gene expression. Collectively, they are known as epitranscriptomics. Recent studies implicate 3' RNA uridylation, the non-templated addition of uridine(s) to the terminal end of RNA, as a key player in epitranscriptomics. In this review, we describe the functional roles and significance of 3' terminal RNA uridylation that has diverse functions in regulating both mRNAs and non-coding RNAs. In mammals, three Terminal Uridylyl Transferases (TUTases) are primarily responsible for 3' RNA uridylation. These enzymes are also referred to as polyU polymerases. TUTase 1 (TUT1) is implicated in U6 snRNA maturation via uridylation. The TUTases TUT4 and/or TUT7 are the predominant mediators of all other cellular uridylation. Terminal uridylation promotes turnover for many polyadenylated mRNAs, replication-dependent histone mRNAs that lack polyA-tails, and aberrant structured noncoding RNAs. In addition, uridylation regulates biogenesis of a subset of microRNAs and generates isomiRs, sequent variant microRNAs that have altered function in specific cases. For example, the RNA binding protein and proto-oncogene LIN28A and TUT4 work together to polyuridylate pre-let-7, thereby blocking biogenesis and function of the tumor suppressor let-7 microRNA family. In contrast, monouridylation of Group II pre-miRNAs creates an optimal 3' overhang that promotes recognition and subsequent cleavage by the Dicer-TRBP complex that then yields the mature microRNA. Also, uridylation may play a role in non-canonical microRNA biogenesis. The overall significance of 3' RNA uridylation is discussed with an emphasis on mammalian development, gene regulation, and disease, including cancer and Perlman syndrome. We also introduce recent changes to the HUGO-approved gene names for multiple terminal nucleotidyl transferases that affects in part TUTase nomenclature (TUT1/TENT1, TENT2/PAPD4/GLD2, TUT4/ZCCHC11/TENT3A, TUT7/ZCCHC6/TENT3B, TENT4A/PAPD7, TENT4B/PAPD5, TENT5A/FAM46A, TENT5B/FAM46B, TENT5C/FAM46C, TENT5D/FAM46D, MTPAP/TENT6/PAPD1).

Indexed as

3′ terminal RNA uridylationcancerDIS3L2LIN28/let-7 pathwayperlman syndromeRNA epitranscritpomicsTUTaseWilms tumor

Identifiers

PMID30057901
PMCPMC6053540
OpenAlexW2807714417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.