Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30057822›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hepatology2018

Development of NASH in Obese Mice is Confounded by Adipose Tissue Increase in Inflammatory NOV and Oxidative Stress.

David Sacerdoti, Shailendra P Singh, Joseph Schragenheim, Lars Bellner, Luca Vanella, Marco Raffaele, Aliza Meissner, Ilana Grant, Gaia Favero, Rita Rezzani and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Reactive Oxygen Species and Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of MAFLD.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2022
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  8. Platelets in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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  10. The Dynamic Platelet Transcriptome in Obesity and Weight Loss.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021
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  11. Article
  12. Novel Heme Oxygenase-1 (HO-1) Inducers Based on Dimethyl Fumarate Structure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
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  18. RETRACTED: Cold-PressedAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

David SacerdotiDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Shailendra P SinghDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Joseph SchragenheimDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Lars BellnerDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Luca VanellaDepartment of Drug Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Marco RaffaeleDepartment of Drug Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Aliza MeissnerDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Ilana GrantDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Gaia FaveroAnatomy and Physiopathology Division, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6895-7106
Rita RezzaniAnatomy and Physiopathology Division, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7515-5846
Luigi F RodellaAnatomy and Physiopathology Division, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
David BamshadDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Edward LebovicsDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Nader G AbrahamDepartments of Medicine, Pharmacology and Gastroenterology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8983-1959
New York Medical College · USUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimNonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the consequence of insulin resistance, fatty acid accumulation, oxidative stress, and lipotoxicity. We hypothesize that an increase in the inflammatory adipokine NOV decreases antioxidant Heme Oxygenase 1 (HO-1) levels in adipose and hepatic tissue, resulting in the development of NASH in obese mice.

methodsMice were fed a high fat diet (HFD) and obese animals were administered an HO-1 inducer with or without an inhibitor of HO activity to examine levels of adipose-derived NOV and possible links between increased synthesis of inflammatory adipokines and hepatic pathology.

resultsNASH mice displayed decreased HO-1 levels and HO activity, increased levels of hepatic heme, NOV, MMP2, hepcidin, and increased NAS scores and hepatic fibrosis. Increased HO-1 levels are associated with a decrease in NOV, improved hepatic NAS score, ameliorated fibrosis, and increases in mitochondrial integrity and insulin receptor phosphorylation. Adipose tissue function is disrupted in obesity as evidenced by an increase in proinflammatory molecules such as NOV and a decrease in adiponectin. Importantly, increased HO-1 levels are associated with a decrease of NOV, increased adiponectin levels, and increased levels of thermogenic and mitochondrial signaling associated genes in adipose tissue.

conclusionsThese results suggest that the metabolic abnormalities in NASH are driven by decreased levels of hepatic HO-1 that is associated with an increase in the adipose-derived proinflammatory adipokine NOV in our obese mouse model of NASH. Concurrently, induction of HO-1 provides protection against insulin resistance as seen by increased insulin receptor phosphorylation. Pharmacological increases in HO-1 associated with decreases in NOV may offer a potential therapeutic approach in preventing fibrosis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and the development of NASH.

Identifiers

PMID30057822
PMCPMC6051135
OpenAlexW2811175848

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.