Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30057353›Full record

Observational studyResuscitation2018

Medical facilities in the neighborhood and incidence of sudden cardiac arrest.

Charlene E Goh, Stephen J Mooney, David S Siscovick, Rozenn N Lemaitre, Philip Hurvitz, Nona Sotoodehnia, Tanya K Kaufman, Garazi Zulaika, Gina S Lovasi

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Resuscitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Intra-arrest blood-based biomarkers for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A scoping review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Article
  6. Geographic access to pediatric neurosurgeons in the USA: an analysis of sociodemographic factors.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Charlene E GohDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: ceg2163@cumc.columbia.edu.
Stephen J MooneyHarborview Injury Prevention & Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
David S SiscovickNew York Academy of Medicine, New York, NY, United States.
Rozenn N LemaitreCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Philip HurvitzDepartment of Urban Design & Planning, College of Built Environments, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Nona SotoodehniaCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Tanya K KaufmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Garazi ZulaikaDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Gina S LovasiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Dornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Funding

PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ellen A Schur · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
Genome-wide study of sudden cardiac arrest in the communityR01HL092111 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOTOODEHNIA, NONA · 2009 to 2011
$5.3M
Pediatric Injury Research Training ProgramT32HD057822 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CAROLYN A MC CARTY, Ali Rowhani-Rahbar · 2010 to 2026
$4.0M
HUMAN GENETIC VARIATION IN FATTY ACID METABOLISM AND SUDDEN CARDIAC ARRESTR01HL091244 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEMAITRE, ROZENN · 2008 to 2012
$3.4M
GENOMICS OF SUDDEN CARDIAC ARRESTR01HL088456 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOTOODEHNIA, NONA · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
CYP2J2 Mediated Eicosanoids in Arrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac ArrestR01HL128709 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOTOODEHNIA, NONA, TOTAH, RHEEM ANGELA · 2015 to 2018
$2.9M
Genomics of Cardiac Electrical Activity and ArrhythmiaR01HL116747 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ARKING, DAN E, SOTOODEHNIA, NONA · 2013 to 2016
$2.8M
Genomics of Sudden Cardiac Arrest Among African AmericansR01HL111089 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SOTOODEHNIA, NONA · 2012 to 2015
$2.6M
Human genetic variation and ventricular fibrillation resuscitation outcomesR01HL088576 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI REA, THOMAS D · 2008 to 2011
$2.5M
Maternal Obesity, Fetal Genomics, and Atherosclerotic Metabolic RiskR01HL088884 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SISCOVICK, DAVID STUART · 2006 to 2009
$1.7M
Linking dynamic environments with childhood obesityK01HD067390 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LOVASI, GINA S · 2011 to 2015
$668k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088456NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088576NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088884NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091244NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092111NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111089NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116747NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128709NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD067390NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD057822NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical establishments in the neighborhood, such as pharmacies and primary care clinics, may play a role in improving access to preventive care and treatment and could explain previously reported neighborhood variations in sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) incidence and survival.

methodsThe Cardiac Arrest Blood Study Repository is a population-based repository of data from adult cardiac arrest patients and population-based controls residing in King County, Washington. We examined the association between the availability of medical facilities near home with SCA risk, using adult (age 18-80) Seattle residents experiencing cardiac arrest (n = 446) and matched controls (n = 208) without a history of heart disease. We also analyzed the association of major medical centers near the event location with emergency medical service (EMS) response time and survival among adult cases (age 18+) presenting with ventricular fibrillation from throughout King County (n = 1537). The number of medical facilities per census tract was determined by geocoding business locations from the National Establishment Time-Series longitudinal database 1990-2010.

resultsMore pharmacies in the home census tract was unexpectedly associated with higher odds of SCA (OR:1.28, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.59), and similar associations were observed for other medical facility types. The presence of a major medical center in the event census tract was associated with a faster EMS response time (-53 s, 95% CI: -84, -22), but not with short-term survival.

conclusionsWe did not observe a protective association between medical facilities in the home census tract and SCA risk, orbetween major medical centers in the event census tract and survival.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationCommunity Health CentersPreventive Health ServicesAdultAgedDeath, Sudden, CardiacEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency RespondersFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmaciesUnited StatesVentricular FibrillationEmergency medical servicesMedical facilitiesNeighborhoodObservational studySudden cardiac arrestSurvival

Identifiers

PMID30057353
PMCPMC6467836

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.