Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30056808›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2018

Cost-effectiveness of Helicobacter pylori screening followed by eradication treatment for employees in Japan.

A Kowada

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. AdolescentChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection Among Asymptomatic Patients Served by a Safety-Net Healthcare System.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Total worker healthCurrent opinion in epidemiology and public health · 2024
    Article
  8. Health economic evaluation on population-basedChinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The Eradication ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cost-effectiveness of adding aEnvironmental and occupational health practice · 2023
    Article
  14. Cost-effectiveness of screening with polymerase chain reaction forJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Article
  15. Changes in prevalence ofBMJ open · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Cost‑effectiveness Analysis ofPatient preference and adherence · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

A KowadaGeneral Affairs Department,Ota City Office,Tokyo,Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5200-4300
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Gastric cancer screening using upper gastrointestinal series, endoscopy and serological testing has been performed in population-based (employee-based and community-based) and opportunistic cancer screening in Japan. There were 45 531 gastric cancer deaths in 2016, with the low screening and detection rates. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) screening followed by eradication treatment is recommended in high-risk population settings to reduce gastric cancer incidence. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of H. pylori screening followed by eradication treatment for a high-risk population in the occupational health setting. Decision trees and Markov models were developed for two strategies; H. pylori antibody test (HPA) screening and no screening. Targeted populations were hypothetical cohorts of employees aged 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 years using a company health payer perspective on a lifetime horizon. Per-person costs and effectiveness (quality-adjusted life-years) were calculated and compared. HPA screening yielded greater benefits at the lower cost than no screening. One-way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses using Monte-Carlo simulation showed strong robustness of the results. H. pylori screening followed by eradication treatment is recommended to prevent gastric cancer for employees in Japan, on the basis of cost-effectiveness.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisAdultCohort StudiesHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansJapanMarkov ChainsMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPrevalenceStomach NeoplasmsYoung AdultEconomic evaluationgastric cancerHelicobacter pylorioccupational healthprevention

Identifiers

PMID30056808
PMCPMC9506699
OpenAlexW2886747157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.