Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30056558›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

Morbidity, mortality, and survival in elderly patients undergoing pulmonary metastasectomy for colorectal cancer.

S Sponholz, Moritz Schirren, Selma Oguzhan, Joachim Schirren

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Elderly Rectal Cancer: An Updated Review.Current oncology reports · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [Surgery of old people-Thoracic surgery].Wiener klinisches Magazin : Beilage zur Wiener klinischen Wochenschrift · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Rationale of thoracic lymph node dissection in pulmonary metastasectomy].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S SponholzDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Krankenhaus, Wilhelm-Epstein-Str. 4, 60431, Frankfurt, Germany. Stefan.sponholz@fdk.info.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7123-1963
Moritz SchirrenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Krankenhaus, Wilhelm-Epstein-Str. 4, 60431, Frankfurt, Germany.
Selma OguzhanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Krankenhaus, Wilhelm-Epstein-Str. 4, 60431, Frankfurt, Germany.
Joachim SchirrenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Agaplesion Markus Krankenhaus, Wilhelm-Epstein-Str. 4, 60431, Frankfurt, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe number of elderly patients with colorectal cancer is increasing. Nevertheless, they are undertreated compared to younger patients. This study compares postoperative morbidity, mortality, survival, and morbidity risk factors of elderly and younger patients undergoing pulmonary metastasectomy (PM).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed our prospective database of 224 patients operated for colorectal lung metastases between 1999 and 2014. Two groups were defined to evaluate the influence of the patients' age (A: < 70 years; B: ≥ 70 years). Morbidity, mortality, and risk factors for morbidity were analyzed using χ

resultsAltogether, minor morbidity, major morbidity, and mortality were 17%, 5.8%, and 0%, respectively. Between groups A (n = 170) and B (n = 54), there was no difference in minor and major morbidity (p = 0.100) or mortality (0%). Heart arrhythmia was a risk factor for increased morbidity in group B (p = 0.007). The 5-, 10-, and 15-year survival rates were 43%, 30%, and 27%, respectively, in group A and 55%, 36 and 19%, respectively, in group B (p = 0.316). Disease-free interval ≥ 36 months (p = 0.023; OR 2.88) and anatomic resections (p = 0.022; OR 3.05) were associated with prolonged survival in elderly patients.

conclusionsMorbidity, mortality, and overall survival after PM with lymphadenectomy for elderly patients were comparable to younger patients. A disease-free interval > 36 months and anatomic lung resections might be associated with prolonged survival. However, elderly patients should also be evaluated for a curative treatment.

Indexed as

MetastasectomyAgedColorectal NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalHumansLung NeoplasmsPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeColorectal cancerElderly patientsLung metastasesMetastasectomyPulmonary metastases

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.