Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30056395›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Using primary care-based paper and telephone interventions to increase uptake of bowel scope screening in Yorkshire: a protocol of a randomised controlled trial.

Lesley M McGregor, Robert S Kerrison, Trish Green, Una Macleod, Mark Hughes, Monica Gibbins, Stephen Morris, Colin Rees, Christian von Wagner

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lesley M McGregorResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Robert S KerrisonResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Trish GreenHull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
Una MacleodHull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
Mark HughesHull and East Yorkshire Bowel Cancer Screening Centre, Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Castle Hill Hospital, Hull, UK.
Monica GibbinsPatient Representative, Leicester, UK.
Stephen MorrisDepartment of Applied Health Research, University College London, London, UK.
Colin ReesSouth Tyneside NHS Foundation Trust, South Tyneside District Hospital, South Shields, UK.
Christian von WagnerResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvidence suggests bowel scope screening (BSS) can significantly reduce an individual's risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). BSS for 55 year olds was therefore introduced to the English Bowel Cancer Screening Programme (BCSP) in 2013. However, the benefits are only gained from test completion and uptake is low (43%). Primary care involvement has consistently shown benefits to cancer screening uptake and so this study aims to build on this knowledge and evaluate general practitioner (GP) practice led interventions designed to increase BSS attendance. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A three-arm randomised controlled trial will be conducted to evaluate three interventions: one intervention for prospective BSS invitees (primer letter with locally tailored leaflet sent by an individual's GP practice) and two interventions for those who do not attend their BSS appointment (a self-referral letter sent by an individual's GP practice and a patient navigation call made on behalf of an individual's GP practice). The trial will be set in Yorkshire. Individuals soon to receive their invitation to attend BSS at one of the Hull and East Yorkshire Bowel Cancer Screening centre sites, will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: control (usual care; no input from GP practice), Intervention group A (primer letter/leaflet and a self-referral letter), Intervention group B (primer letter/leaflet and a patient navigation call). Attendance data will be obtained from the BCSP database (via National Health Service (NHS) Digital) 3 months after the last intervention. Regression analysis will compare uptake, and additional clinical outcomes, across the three groups. The analysis will be multivariate and adjust for several covariates including gender and area-level deprivation. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: NHS ethical approval has been obtained from London-Harrow Research Ethics Committee. The results will be submitted for publication in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN16252122; Pre-results.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsCorrespondence as TopicEarly Detection of CancerPatient NavigationReferral and ConsultationTelephoneEnglandFemaleGeneral PractitionersHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicState Medicinecancer screeningflexible sigmoidoscopygeneral practitionersinterventionpatient navigation

Identifiers

PMID30056395
PMCPMC6067356

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.