Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30055648›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

Testing ATRA and MEK inhibitor PD0325901 effectiveness in a nude mouse model for human MPNST xenografts.

Susan Fischer-Huchzermeyer, Levan Chikobava, Verena Stahn, Monique Zangarini, Philip Berry, Gareth J Veal, Volker Senner, Victor F Mautner, Anja Harder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SARC031: A Phase II Trial of Selumetinib and Sirolimus for Patients with Unresectable or Metastatic Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors (MPNST).Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Susan Fischer-HuchzermeyerInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Levan ChikobavaInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Verena StahnInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Monique ZangariniNorthern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Philip BerryNorthern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Gareth J VealNorthern Institute for Cancer Research, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Volker SennerInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Victor F MautnerClinics and Polyclinics of Neurology, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Anja HarderInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany. anja.harder@ukmuenster.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3045-2222
University Hospital Münster · DENewcastle University · GBUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

Nothing is forever e.V. 604242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) are aggressive sarcomas characterized by high recurrence rates and early metastases. These tumors arise more frequently within neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and present with resistance during standard chemotherapy leading to increased mortality and morbidity in those patients. In vitro all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and MEK inhibitors (MEKi) were shown to inhibit tumor proliferation, especially when applied in combination. Therefore, we established a nude mouse model to investigate if treatment of xenografts derived from NF1 associated S462 and T265 MPNST cells respond to ATRA and the MEKi PD0325901.

resultsWe demonstrated that human NF1 associated MPNST derived from S462 but not T265 cells form solid subcutaneous tumors in Foxn1 nude mice but not in Balb/c, SHO or Shorn mice. We verified a characteristic staining pattern of human MPNST xenografts by immunohistochemistry. Therapeutic effects of ATRA and/or MEKi PD0325901 on growth of S462 MPNST xenografts in Foxn1 nude mice were not demonstrated in vitro, as we did not observe significant suppression of MPNST growth compared with placebo treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesDiphenylamineHeterograftsHumansMiceMice, NudeNerve Sheath NeoplasmsNeurilemmomaSarcomaAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesDiphenylaminemirdametinibAll-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST)MEK inhibitor (MEKi)Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1)Nude mouse modelPD0325901S462T265Xenograft model

Identifiers

PMID30055648
PMCPMC6064132
OpenAlexW2884268103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.