Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30055634›Full record

ArticleTrials2018

The age of blood in pediatric intensive care units (ABC PICU): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Marisa Tucci, Jacques Lacroix, Dean Fergusson, Allan Doctor, Paul Hébert, Robert A Berg, Jaime Caro, Cassandra D Josephson, Stéphane Leteurtre, Kusum Menon and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01977547 (Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care Units), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01977547 phase3completednot on this map

Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care Units

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2014 to 2018Enrolled1,538ConditionsAnemiaArmsShort storage RBC age
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Marisa TucciFrom the Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada. marisa.tucci@recherche-ste-justine.qc.ca.
Jacques LacroixFrom the Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Sainte-Justine Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Dean FergussonClinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Allan DoctorDivision of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Paul HébertDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Montreal University Health Center, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Robert A BergDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jaime CaroDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Cassandra D JosephsonDepartments of Pathology and Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Stéphane LeteurtreUniversity of Lille, CHU Lille, EA 2694 - Santé Publique : épidémiologie et qualité des soins, F-59000, Lille, France.
Kusum MenonDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Kenneth SchechtmanClinical Epidemiology Program, St. Louis Children's Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Marie E SteinerDivision of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology and Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Alexis F TurgeonDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, and CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Centre, Population Health and Optimal Health Practices Unit, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada.
Lucy ClaytonFrom the Clinical Research Unit, Research Center, Sainte-Justine Hospital, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Tina BockelmannDivision of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Philip C SpinellaDivision of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Canadian Critical Care Trials Group
Pediatric Critical Care Blood Research Network (BloodNet)
Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators (PALISI) Network
Washington University in St. Louis · USCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CACenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CAIthaka Harbors · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · USUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care UnitsU01HL116383 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SPINELLA, PHILIP C · 2013 to 2018
$8.1M
Canadian Institutes of Health Research 126113Ministère des Affaires Sociales et de la Santé PHRC 14-0390National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute 1U01HL116383-01NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL116383Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis Department of Pediatrics
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe "Age of Blood in Children in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit" (ABC PICU) study is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that aims to determine if red blood cell (RBC) unit storage age affects outcomes in critically ill children. While RBCs can be stored for up to 42 days in additive solutions, their efficacy and safety after long-term storage have been challenged. Preclinical and clinical observational evidence suggests loss of efficacy and lack of safety of older RBC units, especially in more vulnerable populations such as critically ill children. Because there is a belief that shorter storage will improve outcomes, some physicians and institutions systematically transfuse fresh RBCs to children. Conversely, the standard practice of blood banks is to deliver the oldest available RBC unit (first-in, first-out policy) in order to decrease wastage. METHODS/

designThe ABC PICU study, is a double-blind superiority trial comparing the development of "New or Progressive Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome" (NPMODS) in 1538 critically ill children randomized to either transfusion with RBCs stored for ≤ 7 days or to standard-issue RBCs (oldest in inventory). Patients are being recruited from 52 centers in the US, Canada, France, Italy, and Israel. DISCUSSION: The ABC PICU study should have significant implications for blood procurement services. A relative risk reduction of 33% is postulated in the short-storage arm. If a difference is found, this will indicate that fresher RBCs do improve outcomes in the pediatric intensive care unit population and would justify that use in critically ill children. If no difference is found, this will reassure clinicians and transfusion medicine specialists regarding the safety of the current system of allocating the oldest RBC unit in inventory and will discourage clinicians from preferentially requesting fresher blood for critically ill children.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, ID: NCT01977547 . Registered on 6 November 2013.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, PediatricAdolescentBlood PreservationCanadaChildChild, PreschoolCritical IllnessDouble-Blind MethodEquivalence Trials as TopicErythrocyte TransfusionEuropeFemaleHospital MortalityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornBloodChildrenCritical careErythrocyteIntensive careMortalityRandomized controlled trialRed blood cell (RBC)Study protocolTransfusion

Identifiers

PMID30055634
PMCPMC6064163
OpenAlexW2884200442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.