Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30055284›Full record

ArticleBehavioural processes2018

Owner reported sensory impairments affect behavioural signs associated with cognitive decline in dogs.

Dóra Szabó, Ádám Miklósi, Enikő Kubinyi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural processes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dóra SzabóDepartment of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University; Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: szaboodoora@gmail.com.
Ádám MiklósiDepartment of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University; Budapest, Hungary; MTA-ELTE Comparative Ethology Research Group, Budapest, Hungary.
Enikő KubinyiDepartment of Ethology, Eötvös Loránd University; Budapest, Hungary.
Eötvös Loránd University · HU

Funding

European Research Council 680040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To describe the extent of age-related cognitive decline in dogs, information regarding the baseline occurrence of associated behaviours in the general population is necessary. With a seven-item, data driven Age-Related Changes scale, we evaluated the relationship between sensory functions, training, sex, and the occurrence of behavioural signs associated with cognitive decline across the whole adult lifespan. The twofold difference in lifespan between small and large dogs presents challenges for ageing studies, with no widely accepted method to control for body size as it relates to chronological age and longevity, when comparing behavioural signs of cognitive decline. To address this issue, we utilized relative age, calculated using the estimated expected lifespan of the individuals in our questionnaire study. Signs of cognitive decline were already detectable in' Mature' dogs (at 50-75% of the expected lifespan). Visual, auditory and olfactory impairments all resulted in significantly higher scores on the Age-Related Changes scale. Participating in dog training activities was revealed to be protective against behavioural signs of cognitive decline in aged dogs as perceived by the owners. These results revealed possible beneficial effects of training on cognitive ageing and emphasize the importance of routinely screening the sensory capacities of ageing dogs.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionAdultAgingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDogsFemaleHumansMaleSensation DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesCCDCDSCognitive declineDog ageingDog trainingSensory impairment

Identifiers

PMID30055284
PMCPMC6241854
OpenAlexW2890811199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.