Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30055190›Full record

ArticleMechanisms of ageing and development2018

HIV antiretroviral therapy drugs induce premature senescence and altered physiology in HUVECs.

Justin Cohen, Luca D'Agostino, Ferit Tuzer, Claudio Torres

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Review
  17. Cerebral Vascular Toxicity of Antiretroviral Therapy.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Drug discovery today. Disease models · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Justin CohenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Luca D'AgostinoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ferit TuzerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Claudio TorresDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: cat36@drexel.edu.
Drexel University · US

Funding

Epigenetic Changes associated with Neurodegenerative DiseasesR01NS078283 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BERGER, SHELLEY L, BONINI, NANCY M · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
Senescent neurons in the human brain: A link between aging and HIVR21AG046943 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI TORRES, CLAUDIO AURELIO · 2014 to 2015
$423k
Cellular Senescence and Alzheimer’s diseaseR56AG056696 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI TORRES, CLAUDIO AURELIO · 2018 to 2018
$391k
HIV-associated Astrocyte Senescence as a Contributor to NeuroAIDSF31AG054191 · NIA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, JUSTIN · 2016 to 2018
$88k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG054191NIA NIH HHS R21 AG046943NIA NIH HHS R56 AG056696NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developments in medicine have led to a significant increase in the average human lifespan. This increase in aging is most readily apparent in the case of HIV where antiretroviral therapy has shifted infection from a terminal to a chronic but manageable disease. Despite this advance, patients suffer from co-morbidities best described as an accelerated aging phenotype. A potential contributor is cellular senescence, an aging-associated growth arrest, which has already been linked to other HIV co-morbidities such as lipodystrophies and osteoporosis in response to antiretroviral drugs. We have previously demonstrated that astrocytes senescence in response to antiretroviral drugs. As endothelial cells play a critical role regulating the blood brain barrier (BBB) and senescence could severely impact barrier permeability, we investigate the role of a commonly used combination of HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors on the senescence program of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Our studies indicate that HUVECs underwent premature senescence associated with inflammation, oxidative stress and altered eNOS activation. Treated cells had detrimental paracrine effects on astrocytes including paracrine senescence, suggesting that senescent HUVECs could influence astrocytes, which line the other side of the BBB. These results may have implications for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND), a set of neurological deficits.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsAstrocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceEmtricitabineHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammation MediatorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIOxidative StressParacrine CommunicationTenofovirAnti-HIV AgentsEmtricitabineInflammation MediatorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, humanTenofovirAstrocyte senescenceHighly active antiretroviral therapyHIV-associated neurocognitive disordersHIV premature agingHUVEC senescence

Identifiers

PMID30055190
PMCPMC6133242
OpenAlexW2884218459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.