Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30055128›Full record

ArticleBrain research2018

Analysis of macroautophagy related proteins in G2019S LRRK2 Parkinson's disease brains with Lewy body pathology.

Adamantios Mamais, Claudia Manzoni, Iqra Nazish, Charles Arber, Berkiye Sonustun, Selina Wray, Thomas T Warner, Mark R Cookson, Patrick A Lewis, Rina Bandopadhyay

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. LRRK2 and Proteostasis in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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  20. "LRRK2: Autophagy and Lysosomal Activity".Frontiers in neuroscience · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Adamantios MamaisReta Lila Weston Institute of Neurological Studies, UCL Institute of Neurology, 1 Wakefield Street, London WC1N 1PJ, United Kingdom; Cell Biology and Gene Expression Section, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, NIA, NIH, Building 35, 35 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-3707, USA. Electronic address: adamantios.mamais@nih.gov.
Claudia ManzoniSchool of Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AP, United Kingdom; Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
Iqra NazishReta Lila Weston Institute of Neurological Studies, UCL Institute of Neurology, 1 Wakefield Street, London WC1N 1PJ, United Kingdom; Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
Charles ArberDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
Berkiye SonustunReta Lila Weston Institute of Neurological Studies, UCL Institute of Neurology, 1 Wakefield Street, London WC1N 1PJ, United Kingdom.
Selina WrayDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
Thomas T WarnerReta Lila Weston Institute of Neurological Studies, UCL Institute of Neurology, 1 Wakefield Street, London WC1N 1PJ, United Kingdom; Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
Mark R CooksonCell Biology and Gene Expression Section, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, NIA, NIH, Building 35, 35 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892-3707, USA.
Patrick A LewisSchool of Pharmacy, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AP, United Kingdom; Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom.
Rina BandopadhyayReta Lila Weston Institute of Neurological Studies, UCL Institute of Neurology, 1 Wakefield Street, London WC1N 1PJ, United Kingdom; Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom. Electronic address: rina.bandopadhyay@ucl.ac.uk.
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBInstitute of Ophthalmology · MXNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Leucine rich repeat kinase 2 and dominantly inherited Parkinson diseaseZIAAG000948 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI COOKSON, MARK · 2009 to 2025
$18.3M
GTPase function of Leucine rich repeat kinase 2ZIAAG000937 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI COOKSON, MARK · 2010 to 2025
$9.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999Medical Research Council MR/L010933/1Medical Research Council MR/M02492X/1Medical Research Council MR/N026004/1Parkinson's UK F-1002Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT089698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LRRK2, the gene encoding the multidomain kinase Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2), has been linked to familial and sporadic forms of Parkinson's disease (PD), as well as cancer, leprosy and Crohn's disease, establishing it as a target for discovery therapeutics. LRRK2 has been associated with a range of cellular processes, however its physiological and pathological functions remain unclear. The most prevalent LRRK2 mutations in PD have been shown to affect macroautophagy in various cellular models while a role in autophagy signalling has been recapitulated in vivo. Dysregulation of autophagy has been implicated in PD pathology, and this raises the possibility that differential autophagic activity is relevant to disease progression in PD patients carrying LRRK2 mutations. To examine the relevance of LRRK2 to the regulation of macroautophagy in a disease setting we examined the levels of autophagic markers in the basal ganglia of G2019S LRRK2 PD post-mortem tissue, in comparison to pathology-matched idiopathic PD (iPD), using immunoblotting (IB). Significantly lower levels of p62 and LAMP1 were observed in G2019S LRRK2 PD compared to iPD cases. Similarly, an increase in ULK1 was observed in iPD but was not reflected in G2019S LRRK2 PD cases. Furthermore, examination of p62 by immunohistochemistry (IH) recapitulated a distinct signature for G2019S PD. IH of LAMP1, LC3 and ULK1 broadly correlated with the IB results. Our data from a small but pathologically well-characterized cases highlights a divergence of G2019S PD carriers in terms of autophagic response in alpha-synuclein pathology affected brain regions compared to iPD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinAutophagyBrainFemaleHumansLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2Lewy BodiesLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsMaleParkinson DiseaseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA-Binding Proteinsalpha-SynucleinLAMP1 protein, humanLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2LRRK2 protein, humanLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsP62 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA-Binding ProteinsAutophagyLAMP1LC3LRRK2p62Parkinson’sULK1

Identifiers

PMID30055128
PMCPMC6361106
OpenAlexW2883183613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.