Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30054977›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2018

Productivity changes following medical and surgical treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis by symptom domain.

Daniel M Beswick, Jess C Mace, Luke Rudmik, Zachary M Soler, Adam S DeConde, Timothy L Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. The Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. The value of endoscopic sinus surgery in chronic rhinosinusitis.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2021
    Review
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel M BeswickDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
Jess C MaceDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
Luke RudmikDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Zachary M SolerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology and Sinus Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC.
Adam S DeCondeDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Diego, CA.
Timothy L SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-6424-7083
Oregon Health & Science University · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

DETERMINANTS OF SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN CHRONIC SINUSITISR01DC005805 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, TIMOTHY L, SOLER, ZACHARY M · 2004 to 2020
$7.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is associated with substantial productivity losses. Prior cross-sectional study has identified risk factors and symptom subdomains contributing to baseline productivity loss. This study evaluates correlations between posttreatment changes in symptom subdomain and productivity loss.

methodsA total of 202 adult patients with refractory CRS were prospectively enrolled into an observational, multi-institutional cohort study between August 2012 and June 2015. Respondents provided pretreatment and posttreatment 22-item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) scores. Productivity losses were monetized using measures of absenteeism, presenteeism, lost leisure time, and U.S. government-estimated wage and labor rates.

resultsA total of 39 (19%) participants elected continued appropriate medical therapy (CAMT) and 163 (81%) elected endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). CAMT patients experienced improvement in SNOT-22 total and rhinologic subdomain scores (both p ≤ 0.039). ESS patients reported improvement in SNOT-22 total scores and all subdomains (all p < 0.001). Mean monetized productivity losses were nearly unchanged following CAMT (-$200, p = 0.887) but significantly reduced following ESS (-$5,015, p < 0.001). Mean productivity losses were reported in CAMT patients reporting worse mean posttreatment extra-rhinologic, psychological, and sleep symptom severity scores; however, no statistically significant linear correlations (r ≤ 0.249; p ≥ 0.126) were reported.

conclusionTreatment modalities associate with different posttreatment productivity changes. Patients electing ESS experienced postoperative improvement in productivity distributed across all SNOT-22 symptom domains, suggesting productivity improvement correlates with multiple symptom domains. Patients electing CAMT had better baseline productivity compared to patients electing ESS, and this productivity level was maintained through treatment. Greater productivity loss occurred in patients with worse SNOT-22 scores in the extra-rhinologic, psychological, and sleep subdomains.

Indexed as

EfficiencyAbsenteeismAgedChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEndoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParanasal SinusesPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesRhinitisRisk Factorschronic diseasechronic rhinosinusitisoutcome assessment-health carequality of lifesinusitissymptom domain

Identifiers

PMID30054977
PMCPMC6279579
OpenAlexW2884413953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.