Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30054827›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2018

Expressional profiling and clinical relevance of RNase κ in prostate cancer: a novel indicator of favorable progression-free survival.

Athina Kladi-Skandali, Konstantinos Mavridis, Andreas Scorilas, Diamantis C Sideris

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Athina Kladi-SkandaliDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15701 Panepistimiopolis, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos MavridisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15701 Panepistimiopolis, Athens, Greece.
Andreas ScorilasDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15701 Panepistimiopolis, Athens, Greece.
Diamantis C SiderisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15701 Panepistimiopolis, Athens, Greece. dsideris@biol.uoa.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6518-0098
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConsidering the unmet need for novel molecular tumor markers capable of improving prostate cancer (CaP) patients' management along with the fruitful results regarding the future use of ribonucleases (RNases) as molecular diagnostic and prognostic markers in CaP, we aimed to study the expressional profile of RNase κ in CaP and BPH and to investigate its clinical significance in CaP.

methodsTotal RNA was extracted from 212 prostatic tissue samples (101 BPH and 111 CaP) and, following cDNA synthesis, quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) was performed for the expressional quantification of RNase κ. Extensive statistical analysis, including bootstrap resampling, was performed to investigate the differential expression of RNase κ in patients with BPH and CaP and its associations with patients' clinicopathological and survival data.

resultsRNase κ was significantly downregulated (P = 0.002) in CaP patients compared to BPH ones. RNase κ overexpression was associated with decreased risk of CaP development and can discriminate between CaP and BPH independently of serum PSA levels (crude odds ratio = 0.93, P = 0.001). RNase κ upregulation was also associated with less advanced (P = 0.018) and less aggressive (P = 0.001) tumors as well as with longer progression-free survival (PFS) (P = 0.003). Finally univariate bootstrap Cox regression confirmed that RNase κ was associated with favorable prognosis (HR = 0.85, P = 0.002).

conclusionsRNase κ is a biomarker of favorable prognosis in CaP, which is significantly associated with less advanced and aggressive disease, as well as with enhanced PFS.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesEndoribonucleasesFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorEndoribonucleasesribonuclease KBiochemical recurrenceMolecular tumor markersProstate cancer biomarkersProstate cancer prognosisRibonucleases

Identifiers

PMID30054827
PMCPMC11813332
OpenAlexW2884896930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.