Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30053839›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2018

The polymorphism G894 T of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene is associated with susceptibility to essential hypertension (EH) in Morocco.

Sanaa Nassereddine, Hind Hassani Idrissi, Rachida Habbal, Rhizlane Abouelfath, Farah Korch, Majda Haraka, Adnane Karkar, Sellama Nadifi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. The Role of Single-Nucleotide Variants ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sanaa NassereddineLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, Medical School, University Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.
Hind Hassani IdrissiLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, Medical School, University Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco. hassani-idrissi-hind@hotmail.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-5558-7780
Rachida HabbalDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco.
Rhizlane AbouelfathLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, Medical School, University Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.
Farah KorchDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco.
Majda HarakaDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco.
Adnane KarkarLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, Medical School, University Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.
Sellama NadifiLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Pathology, Medical School, University Hassan II, Casablanca, Morocco.
University of Hassan II Casablanca · MACentre Hospitalier Universitaire Ibn Rochd · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a multifactorial disease involving both environmental and genetic Factros. G894 T eNOS polymorphism has been suggested to be responsible for reduced NO synthesis, and EH development. The objective of our case-control study is to evaluate the potential association of G894 T eNOS polymorphism with Essential Hypertension (EH) susceptibility, among a sample of Moroccan patients.

methodsOne hundred forty five hypertensive patients were recruited from the department of Cardiology, University Hospital Center Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco, and compared to 184 apparently healthy subjects. DNA samples were genotype by PCR-RFLP method using MboI restriction enzyme.

resultsOur results showed a positive correlation between G894 T eNOS distribution and Alcohol and Obesity rik factors (P = 0.009 and 0.02 respectively). Patients with elevated Cardio Vascular Risk (CVR) carried out the higher frequency of homozygous mutant genotype TT (62.2%) and T mutant allele (77.8%), compared to median and low CVR groups. G894 T eNOS distribution was significantly associated to a high risk of EH occurrence under the GT and TT genotypes (OR [95% CI] = 20.2 [7.7-52.4], P <  0.0001; OR [95% CI] = 332.5 [98.2-1125.4], P <  0.0001 respectively), and the 3 genotypic transmission models (Dominant: OR [95% CI] = 43.2 [17.9-104.09], P <  0.0001; Recessive: OR [95% CI] = 47.7 [18.6-122.3]; P <  0.0001; Additive: OR [95% CI] = 14.02 [9.6-20.45], P <  0.0001).

conclusionOur study suggests a strong association of G894 T eNOS polymorphism with susceptibility to EH in Morocco. Studies trying to identify contributing genes may be very useful and allow recognizing the vulnerable individuals and classifying patients in subgroups with definite genetic and pathogenic mechanisms to achieve better prevention and therapeutics.

Indexed as

AllelesCase-Control StudiesEssential HypertensionFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMoroccoNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthPolymorphism, Single NucleotideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, humanEssential hypertension (EH)G894 T eNOS polymorphismMoroccan populationSusceptibility

Identifiers

PMID30053839
PMCPMC6062870
OpenAlexW2884825588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.