Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30053652›Full record

ArticleLeukemia research2018

Quantification of B-cell maturation antigen, a target for novel chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in Myeloma.

Dalia A Salem, Irina Maric, Constance M Yuan, David J Liewehr, David J Venzon, James Kochenderfer, Maryalice Stetler-Stevenson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Myeloma cell-intrinsic ANXA1 elevation and T cell dysfunction contribute to BCMA-negative relapse after CAR-T therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Finding Your CAR: The Road Ahead for Engineered T Cells.The American journal of pathology · 2024
    Review
  13. Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Standardization of flow cytometric detection of antigen expression.Cytometry. Part B, Clinical cytometry · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dalia A SalemFlow Cytometry, Laboratory of Pathology, CCR, NCI, NIH, USA; Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt. Electronic address: salemda@mail.nih.gov.
Irina MaricHematology, DLM, CCR, NCI, NIH, USA.
Constance M YuanFlow Cytometry, Laboratory of Pathology, CCR, NCI, NIH, USA.
David J LiewehrBiostatistics and Data Management Section, CCR, NCI, NIH, USA.
David J VenzonBiostatistics and Data Management Section, CCR, NCI, NIH, USA.
James KochenderferExperimental Transplantation and Immunology Branch, CCR, NCI, NIH, USA.
Maryalice Stetler-StevensonFlow Cytometry, Laboratory of Pathology, CCR, NCI, NIH, USA.

Funding

Flow Cytometric Evaluation of BiomarkersZICBC011104 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WANG, HAO-WEI · 2009 to 2025
$8.6M
FLow Cytometric Detection of Malignant Cells in Body FluidsZICBC011093 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WANG, HAO-WEI · 2009 to 2025
$4.5M
Bone Marrow Histopathological Changes in Neoplastic and Non-Neoplastic DiseasesZIACL090027 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI MARIC, IRINA · 2010 to 2025
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIC BC011093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) is expressed by normal and malignant plasma cells and is targeted via anti-BCMA chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (BCMA CAR T-cell therapy) in plasma cell myeloma (PCM) patients. Surface BCMA expression is required for CAR T-cell binding and killing. We determined the incidence and intensity of expression of BCMA in bone marrow PCM cells using flow cytometry (FC) and immunohistochemistry (IHC). PCM BCMA expression was assessed by FC in 70 patients and in 43 concurrent specimens by IHC. BCMA expression was detected in 94% of patients. FC could assess BCMA expression in all specimens and expression was quantifiable (QuantiBRITE system, BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA) in 89% of cases. Expression was highly variable and could be numerically classified into dim, moderate or bright levels of expression. In the 43 specimens assessed successfully by both IHC and FC, FC showed higher positivity rate (97%) than IHC (72%), indicating that FC is more useful than IHC in detection of BCMA (p = 0.002; McNemar's test). We conclude that FC is more sensitive than IHC and can be used to objectively quantify BCMA expression by myeloma cells. IHC is primarily useful when there is significant infiltration of the bone marrow by myeloma and is less sensitive with low numbers of myeloma cells. Furthermore, the ability of FC to differentiate between normal and abnormal plasma cells and to quantify BCMA on these cells, makes it a useful and sensitive tool in screening patients for CAR T-cell therapy and for follow-up post therapy.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAdultAgedB-Cell Maturation AntigenBiomarkers, TumorFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunohistochemistryImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityB-Cell Maturation AntigenBiomarkers, TumorBCMACAR T-cell therapyFlow cytometryPlasma cell myeloma

Identifiers

PMID30053652
PMCPMC8063571

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.