Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30053350›Full record

ArticleBirth (Berkeley, Calif.)2019

Mothers of preterm infants' experiences of breastfeeding support in the first 12 months after birth: A qualitative study.

Jenny Ericson, Lina Palmér

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth (Berkeley, Calif.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Feeding and swallowing difficulties in previously hospitalised premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit: Perspectives from South African caregivers.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2025
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  10. Vulnerable mothers' experience of feeding their preterm infant in neonatal care.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jenny EricsonCenter for Clinical Research Dalarna, Uppsala University, Falun, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3460-7500
Lina PalmérFaculty of Caring Science, Work Life and Social Welfare, University of Borås, Borås, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreastfeeding support is important for breastfeeding mothers; however, it is less clear how mothers of preterm infants (< 37 gestational weeks) experience breastfeeding support during the first year. Thus, the aim of this study was to describe how mothers of preterm infants in Sweden experience breastfeeding support during the first 12 months after birth.

methodsThis qualitative study used data from 151 mothers from questionnaires with open-ended questions and telephone interviews. The data were analyzed using an inductive thematic network analysis with a hermeneutical approach.

resultsThe results exposed two organizing themes and one global theme. In the organizing theme "genuine support strengthens," the mothers described how they were strengthened by being listened to and met with respect, understanding, and knowledge. The support was individually adapted and included both practical and emotional support. In the organizing theme "inadequate support diminishes," the mothers described how health professionals who were controlling and intrusive diminished them and how the support they needed was not provided or was inappropriate. Thus, the global theme "being thrown into a lottery-dependent on the health professional who provided breastfeeding support" emerged, meaning that the support received was random in terms of knowledge and support style, depending on the individual health professionals who were available.

conclusionBreastfeeding support to mothers of preterm infants was highly variable, either constructive or destructive depending on who provided support. This finding clearly shows major challenges for health care, which should make breastfeeding support more person-centered, equal, and supportive in accordance with individual needs.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultBreast FeedingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInterviews as TopicMothersPostnatal CareQualitative ResearchSwedenbreastfeeding supportchild health care centerneonatal carepostnatal carepreterm infant

Identifiers

PMID30053350
PMCPMC6585803

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.