Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30052941›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2019

Herd Immunity Likely Protected the Men Who Have Sex With Men in the Recent Hepatitis A Outbreak in San Diego, California.

Davey Smith, Christina Huynh, Adam J Moore, Andrew Frick, Christy Anderson, Magali Porrachia, Brianna Scott, Sarah Stous, Robert Schooley, Susan Little and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prevention of Hepatitis A Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, 2020.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Davey SmithUniversity of California, San Diego.
Christina HuynhUniversity of California, San Diego.
Adam J MooreUniversity of California, San Diego.
Andrew FrickUniversity of California, San Diego.
Christy AndersonUniversity of California, San Diego.
Magali PorrachiaUniversity of California, San Diego.
Brianna ScottUniversity of California, San Diego.
Sarah StousSan Diego County Health and Human Services Agency, California.
Robert SchooleyUniversity of California, San Diego.
Susan LittleUniversity of California, San Diego.
AsherLev T SantosCalifornia State University, San Marcos.
University of California, San Diego · USCalifornia State University, San Marcos · USHealth and Human Services Agency · US

Funding

Primary Infection Resource Consortium (PIRC)R24AI106039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LITTLE, SUSAN JANET · 2013 to 2021
$23.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI106039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high seroprevalence of hepatitis A virus (81%) among human immunodeficiency virus-negative high-risk men who have sex with men is likely why this community was largely spared from a recent hepatitis A virus outbreak in San Diego, California.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksHomosexuality, MaleImmunity, HerdAdultCaliforniaCommunity-Acquired InfectionsDisease Transmission, InfectiousHepatitis AHepatitis A AntibodiesHepatitis A virusHumansMaleSeroepidemiologic StudiesHepatitis A Antibodieshepatitis Aimmunitymen who have sex with menvaccination

Identifiers

PMID30052941
PMCPMC7182127
OpenAlexW2884511094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.