Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30052326›Full record

SynthesisESC heart failure2018

Left ventricular assist device implantation improves glycaemic control: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nirav Patel, Jason A Gluck, Joseph Radojevic, Craig I Coleman, William L Baker

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in ESC heart failure, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Advances in the Insulin-Heart Axis: Current Therapies and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nirav PatelCenter for Advanced Heart Failure & Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, USA.
Jason A GluckCenter for Advanced Heart Failure & Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, USA.
Joseph RadojevicCenter for Advanced Heart Failure & Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, USA.
Craig I ColemanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy, 69 N. Eagleville Rd, Unit 3092, Storrs, CT, 06269-3092, USA.
William L BakerDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, University of Connecticut School of Pharmacy, 69 N. Eagleville Rd, Unit 3092, Storrs, CT, 06269-3092, USA.
Hartford Hospital · USUniversity of Connecticut · USHartford Financial Services (United States)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsHeart failure (HF) and diabetes mellitus (DM) often coexist and have bidirectional association. Advanced HF is associated with worsened glycaemic control. This meta-analysis investigated the effects of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation on markers of DM control. METHODS AND

resultsWe performed a systematic search of MEDLINE and Cochrane through October 2017 to identify studies evaluating advanced HF patients who had received an LVAD and reported markers of glycaemic control. The primary outcome was glycosylated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and the secondary outcomes included fasting glucose, daily insulin requirements, and body mass index (BMI). Outcomes were pooled using a Hartung-Knapp random-effects model producing a mean difference (MD) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Thirteen studies, including 820 participants, were included. HbA1c was 1.23% lower following LVAD implantation (95% CI -1.49 to -0.98). Greater HbA1c reductions were seen with higher pre-LVAD values. Similarly, fasting plasma glucose (-24.4 mg/dL, 95% CI -33.4 to -15.5), daily insulin requirements (-18.8 units, 95% CI -28.8 to -8.7), and serum creatinine levels (MD -0.20, 95% CI -0.35 to -0.06) were significantly lower than pre-LVAD levels. We saw no difference in BMI (MD 0.09, 95% CI -1.24 to 1.42).

conclusionsLVAD implantation was associated with significant improvement in HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose, and daily insulin need in advanced HF patients.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes MellitusHumansBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBody mass indexDiabetes mellitusInsulinInsulin resistanceLeft ventricular assist deviceMechanical circulatory supportMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID30052326
PMCPMC6300809
OpenAlexW2884320261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.