Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30051198›Full record

Trial reportEndocrine2018

Efficacy and safety of long-acting pasireotide in patients with somatostatin-resistant acromegaly: a multicenter study.

Ilan Shimon, Zaina Adnan, Alexander Gorshtein, Lior Baraf, Nariman Saba Khazen, Michal Gershinsky, Yulia Pauker, Ali Abid, Mark J Niven, Carmela Shechner and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Endocrine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Acromegaly: diagnostic challenges and individualized treatment.Expert review of endocrinology & metabolism · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Real-life data of Pasireotide LAR in acromegaly: a long-term follow-up.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ilan ShimonRabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. ilanshi@clalit.org.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9188-3894
Zaina AdnanZvulun Medical Center, Clalit Medical Services, Kiryat Bialik, Israel.
Alexander GorshteinRabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Lior BarafSoroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel.
Nariman Saba KhazenLinn Medical Center, Clalit Medical Services, Haifa, Israel.
Michal GershinskyLinn Medical Center, Clalit Medical Services, Haifa, Israel.
Yulia PaukerLinn Medical Center, Clalit Medical Services, Haifa, Israel.
Ali AbidZvulun Medical Center, Clalit Medical Services, Kiryat Bialik, Israel.
Mark J NivenLaniado Hospital, Netanya, The Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, The Technion, Israel.
Carmela ShechnerBnai-Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
Yona GreenmanTel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Clalit Health Services · ILTel Aviv University · ILBnai Zion Medical Center · ILLaniado Hospital · ILSoroka Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPasireotide, a multi-somatostatin receptor (SSTR)-ligand with high affinity for SSTR PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective multicenter study investigating the efficacy and safety of long-acting (LAR) pasireotide treatment in 35 patients (20 males) with active acromegaly (28 macroadenomas).

resultsMean baseline insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) at diagnosis was 3.1 ± 1.3 × ULN. All but five patients have undergone pituitary surgery and six received sellar radiotherapy. All remained with active acromegaly despite first-generation somatostatin analogue (SSA) treatment. Immediately before pasireotide-LAR initiation, eighteen patients were under SSA monotherapy and one with pegvisomant. The remaining patients received combination therapy with SSA and pegvisomant, n = 9 (two received cabergoline also); SSA and cabergoline, n = 4; pegvisomant and cabergoline, n = 1. Two were untreated. Mean IGF-1 was 1.76 ± 0.9 ULN before pasireotide. Pasireotide-LAR starting dose was 40 mg/4 weeks in most patients. IGF-1 normalized in 19 patients, IGF-1 between 1-1.2 × ULN was reached in five, and in additional two patients IGF-1 was significantly suppressed. No effect was seen in nine patients. Pasireotide dose was reduced by 20 mg in six patients with excellent response, with preserved IGF-1 control in five. Severe headaches in six patients disappeared or improved with pasireotide. Side effects consisted of symptomatic cholelithiasis in one patient and deterioration of glucose control in 22 patients, requiring initiation or intensification of antidiabetic treatment in seventeen. One patient developed diabetic ketoacidosis.

conclusionsIn the real-life scenario ~54% of patients with acromegaly resistant to first-generation SSA, may normalize IGF-1 with pasireotide; however, 63% experienced glucose control deterioration.

Indexed as

AcromegalyAdenomaAdultDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGrowth Hormone-Secreting Pituitary AdenomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSomatostatinTreatment FailureTreatment OutcomeDelayed-Action PreparationspasireotideSomatostatinAcromegalyGHIGF-1PasireotideSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID30051198
OpenAlexW2883529413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.