Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30050607›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2018

Epidemiological and clinical features of the emergency visits in a rural hospital in Cubal, Angola.

Miquel Turbau Valls, Eva Gil Olivas, Teresa López García, Domingas Piedade, Agostinho Pessela, Milagros Moreno Nicasio

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miquel Turbau VallsEmergency Department and Semicritical Area, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva Gil OlivasEmergency Department and Semicritical Area, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Teresa López GarcíaHospital Nossa Senhora da Paz, Missão Catolica de Cubal, Benguela, Angola.
Domingas PiedadeHospital Nossa Senhora da Paz, Missão Catolica de Cubal, Benguela, Angola.
Agostinho PesselaHospital Nossa Senhora da Paz, Missão Catolica de Cubal, Benguela, Angola.
Milagros Moreno NicasioAutonomous University of Barcelona (UAB), Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is scarce information on the profiles of patients attended in the Emergency Departments (ED) in rural Angola.

methodsRetrospective descriptive study including all the patients treated in the ED in Hospital Nossa Senhora da Paz (Cubal) during 6 months (December 2014- May 2015). The epidemiological and clinical data collected were: age, sex, shift, service assignment, reason for consultation and outcome (discharge, admission, referral or death).

resultsA total of 2384 patients (53.4% women) were attended. The median age was 10 years (range: 0 - 96 years); 57.9% and 40.2% of them were under 17 and 5 years, respectively. No differences were observed regarding the assistance per shift, weekdays, weekends, or mean age per shift. The reason for consultation was registered in 69.9% of the patients; the most common were respiratory tract infections (20.5%), fever (14%), digestive diseases (13.6%) and malaria (10.4%). Up to 47.2% of the patients required in-hospital treatment and 1.3% were transferred to other hospitals. The patients admitted were significantly younger than the patients discharged (median age of 4 vs.16 years, p < 0.01). The mortality rate within the ED was 0.5%.

conclusionYoung patients were those who mostly required assistance in the ED. Infectious diseases were the most frequent reason for consultation. Pulmonary tuberculosis was suspected in one third of respiratory infections. The admission rate was high, especially in children under 5 years and in cases of malaria and malnutrition. Low referral rate and low mortality within the ED were observed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAngolaChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHospitals, RuralHumansInfantInfant, NewbornAngolaemergency servicelow-and middle-income countriesmalariaTropical medicine

Identifiers

PMID30050607
PMCPMC6057579

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.