Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30049990›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Optimization of Flavonoid Extraction from Red and Brown Rice Bran and Evaluation of the Antioxidant Properties.

Ali Ghasemzadeh, Ali Baghdadi, Hawa Z E Jaafar, Mallappa Kumara Swamy, Puteri Edaroyati Megat Wahab

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrated Optimization ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  16. Optimization of Flavonoid Extraction fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  17. Life cycle assessment of rice bran oil production: a case study in China.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali GhasemzadehDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia. alighasemzadeh@upm.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0003-3728-4695
Ali BaghdadiDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia. ali_baghdadi@upm.edu.my.ORCID 0000-0002-3982-8601
Hawa Z E JaafarDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia. hawazej@upm.edu.my.
Mallappa Kumara SwamyDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia. swamy.bio@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7834-7480
Puteri Edaroyati Megat WahabDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia. putri@upm.edu.my.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, the quality-by-design concept has been widely implemented in the optimization of pharmaceutical processes to improve batch-to-batch consistency. As flavonoid compounds in pigmented rice bran may provide natural antioxidants, extraction of flavonoid components from red and brown rice bran was optimized using central composite design (CCD) and response surface methodology (RSM). Among the solvents tested, ethanol was most efficient for extracting flavonoids from rice bran. The examined parameters were temperature, solvent percentage, extraction time, and solvent-to-solid ratio. The highest total flavonoid content (TFC) in red rice bran was predicted as 958.14 mg quercetin equivalents (QE)/100 g dry matter (DM) at 58.5 °C, 71.5% (

Indexed as

AntioxidantsChemical FractionationFlavonoidsFree Radical ScavengersOryzaPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsSolventsTemperatureAntioxidantsFlavonoidsFree Radical ScavengersPhytochemicalsPlant ExtractsSolventsantioxidant activitycentral composite designflavonoidsresponse surface methodologyrice bran

Identifiers

PMID30049990
PMCPMC6222751
OpenAlexW2883992116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.