Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30049957›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Pharmacological Inhibition of p38 MAPK by SB203580 Increases Resistance to Carboplatin in A2780cp Cells and Promotes Growth in Primary Ovarian Cancer Cells.

Xiaolu Han, Huachen Chen, Jiesi Zhou, Helen Steed, Lynne-Marie Postovit, YangXin Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaolu HanDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1 Canada. xiaolu8@ualberta.ca.
Huachen ChenDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1 Canada. huachen2@ualberta.ca.
Jiesi ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1 Canada. jiesi@ualberta.ca.
Helen SteedDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada. Helen.Steed@albertahealthservices.ca.
Lynne-Marie PostovitDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1 Canada. postovit@ualberta.ca.
YangXin FuDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1 Canada. yangxin@ualberta.ca.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoresistance renders current chemotherapy regimens ineffective against advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Carboplatin (the first-line chemotherapeutic agent to treat EOC) induces cell death by regulating multiple signaling pathways. The objective of this study is to identify the signaling pathways that contribute to carboplatin resistance in EOC. To this end, we performed a proteome profiler human phospho-kinase array experiment and compared the phosphorylation profiles between the cisplatin-sensitive A2780s versus its derivative cisplatin-resistant A2780cp cells. The phospho-kinase array revealed that A2780s and A2780cp cells displayed different profiles in basal and carboplatin-induced phosphorylation. Phosphorylation of p38 MAPK was increased by carboplatin more markedly in A2780s cells compared to A2780cp cells. Inhibition of p38 MAPK activity by its specific inhibitor SB203580 increased resistance to carboplatin in A2780cp cells, but not in A2780s cells or in ascites-derived high-grade serous EOC cells. Interestingly, SB203580 increased the number of viable cells in the primary EOC cells, which was concomitant with an increase in survivin expression. In conclusion, inhibition of p38 MAPK by SB203580 increases resistance to carboplatin in A2780cp cells and the number of viable cells in the primary EOC cells, suggesting that pharmacological inhibition of p38 MAPK might not be an effective therapeutic strategy for EOC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarboplatinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansImidazolesNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian Neoplasmsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationPyridinesTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsCarboplatinEnzyme InhibitorsImidazolesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPyridinesSB 203580carboplatinchemoresistanceepithelial ovarian cancerp38 MAPKprimary EOC cellssurviving

Identifiers

PMID30049957
PMCPMC6121386
OpenAlexW2883450379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.