Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30049719›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2018

Added Value of Spectroscopy to Perfusion MRI in the Differential Diagnostic Performance of Common Malignant Brain Tumors.

A Vallée, C Guillevin, M Wager, V Delwail, R Guillevin, J-N Vallée

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

A ValléeFrom the Délégation à la Recherche Clinique et à l'innovation (A.V.), Hôpital Foch, 92150 Suresnes, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9158-4467
C GuillevinDACTIM-MIS, UMR CNRS 7348 (A.V., C.G., R.G., J.-N.V.), Laboratory of Mathematics and Applications (LMA), University of Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1075-4730
M WagerInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U-1084 (M.W.), Experimental and Clinical Neurosciences Laboratory, University of Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0782-8612
V DelwailHaematology (V.D.), Poitiers University Hospital, University of Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0680-1418
R GuillevinDACTIM-MIS, UMR CNRS 7348 (A.V., C.G., R.G., J.-N.V.), Laboratory of Mathematics and Applications (LMA), University of Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8650-7827
J-N ValléeDACTIM-MIS, UMR CNRS 7348 (A.V., C.G., R.G., J.-N.V.), Laboratory of Mathematics and Applications (LMA), University of Poitiers, 86000 Poitiers, France valleejn@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5172-4533

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePerfusion and spectroscopic MR imaging provide noninvasive physiologic and metabolic characterization of tissues, which can help in differentiating brain tumors. We investigated the diagnostic role of perfusion and spectroscopic MR imaging using individual and combined classifiers of these modalities and assessed the added performance value that spectroscopy can provide to perfusion using optimal combined classifiers that have the highest differential diagnostic performance to discriminate lymphomas, glioblastomas, and metastases. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom January 2013 to January 2016, fifty-five consecutive patients with histopathologically proved lymphomas, glioblastomas, and metastases were included after undergoing MR imaging. The perfusion parameters (maximum relative CBV, maximum percentage of signal intensity recovery) and spectroscopic concentration ratios (lactate/Cr, Cho/NAA, Cho/Cr, and lipids/Cr) were analyzed individually and in optimal combinations. Differences among tumor groups, differential diagnostic performance, and differences in discriminatory performance of models with quantification of the added performance value of spectroscopy to perfusion were tested using 1-way ANOVA models, receiver operating characteristic analysis, and comparisons between receiver operating characteristic analysis curves using a bivariate χ

resultsThe highest differential diagnostic performance was obtained with the following combined classifiers: maximum percentage of signal intensity recovery-Cho/NAA to discriminate lymphomas from glioblastomas and metastases, significantly increasing the sensitivity from 82.1% to 95.7%; relative CBV-Cho/NAA to discriminate glioblastomas from lymphomas and metastases, significantly increasing the specificity from 92.7% to 100%; and maximum percentage of signal intensity recovery-lactate/Cr and maximum percentage of signal intensity recovery-Cho/Cr to discriminate metastases from lymphomas and glioblastomas, significantly increasing the specificity from 83.3% to 97.0% and 100%, respectively.

conclusionsSpectroscopy yielded an added performance value to perfusion using optimal combined classifiers of these modalities, significantly increasing the differential diagnostic performances for these common brain tumors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBrain NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingNeuroimagingSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID30049719
PMCPMC7410531

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.