Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30049346›Full record

ArticleMaturitas2018

Women's Health in the Lund Area (WHILA) study. Health problems and acute myocardial infarction in women - A 17-year follow-up study.

Susanna Calling, Sven-Erik Johansson, Patrik Midlöv, Ashfaque A Memon, Jan Sundquist, Kristina Sundquist

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maturitas, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susanna CallingCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Sweden; Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Sweden. Electronic address: susanna.calling@med.lu.se.
Sven-Erik JohanssonCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Sweden.
Patrik MidlövCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Sweden; Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Sweden.
Ashfaque A MemonCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Sweden.
Jan SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Sweden; Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Sweden.
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Sweden; Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Sweden.
Lund University · SESkåne University Hospital · SE

Funding

Neighborhoods and Coronary Disease: Exploring Mechanisms and Improving MethodsR01HL116381 · NHLBI · LUNDS UNIVERSITET · PI SUNDQUIST, KRISTINA · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe literature has highlighted the importance of identifying symptoms predictive of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in women, in addition to traditional cardiovascular risk factors. The objective was to study subjective health problems, in relation to later AMI, in a large sample of women, adjusted for age, educational status, smoking, waist/hip ratio, blood pressure, total cholesterol/HDL ratio, diabetes and neighbourhood socioeconomic status. STUDY

designFrom December 1995 to February 2000 a cohort of 6711 women aged 50-59 years in southern Sweden underwent a physical examination and answered a questionnaire that had 18 items on health problems such as stress symptoms, tiredness and pain.

main outcome measuresIncidence of AMI during a mean follow-up of 17 years, drawn from national registers.

resultsThe number of health problems showed a J-shaped relationship with AMI, with the lowest hazard ratio (HR) in women with a median of 4 health problems. The HR for AMI in women with 0 health problems was 1.58 (95% CI: 0.95-2.63) and in those with 13 problems HR 1.65 (95% CI 1.16-2.36), after adjusting for potential confounding factors.

conclusionsThe presence of several health problems, including pain and stress symptoms, is associated with an increased risk of later AMI in middle-aged women. Awareness among clinicians of predictive risk factors for AMI is important for the early identification of individuals at higher risk.

Indexed as

FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenWomen's HealthMyocardial infarctionRisk factorsSigns and symptomsWomen

Identifiers

PMID30049346
PMCPMC6690393
OpenAlexW2806985419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.