ReviewMultiple sclerosis and related disorders2018
MOG antibody disease: A review of MOG antibody seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.
Review in Multiple sclerosis and related disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.
- Anti-IL-6 Therapies for Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review of Safety and Efficacy.Current neuropharmacology · 2021Pooled it
- CSF-S100B Is a Potential Candidate Biomarker for Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders.BioMed research international · 2018Trial
- Neurological graft-versus-host disease with MOG antibody positivity after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a case report.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- The clinical profile and therapeutic outcome of patients diagnosed with "atypical" optic neuritis.International ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Autoimmune encephalitis with dizziness in children: A case report presented to the otolaryngology department.Medicine · 2025Article
- Clinical characteristics of anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody among aquaporin-4 negative neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in Egyptian patients.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Advances in biomarkers for optic neuritis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders: a multi-omics perspective.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- Assessing the applicability of the 2023 international MOGAD panel criteria in real-world clinical settings.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
- Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG) Antibody-Associated Optic Neuritis - A Case Report and Literature Review.International medical case reports journal · 2024Article
- Inflammatory Demyelinating Diseases of the Central Nervous System.Advances in neurobiology · 2024Review
- Diagnostic Value of Multiparameter MRI-Based Radiomics in Pediatric Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disorders.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2023Article
- Case of MOG-IgG-associated disease with ankylosing spondylitis: A rare coexistence.Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2023Article
- Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) and Human Immunodeficiency virus infection: dilemmas in diagnosis and management: a case series.Journal of medical case reports · 2023Article
- Establishment of a comprehensive diagnostic model for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders based on the analysis of laboratory indicators and clinical data.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023Article
- A Clinical Approach to Existing and Emerging Therapeutics in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023Review
- Patient Pathway to Diagnosis of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD): Findings from a Multinational Survey of 204 Patients.Neurology and therapy · 2023Article
- MOGAD patient autoantibodies induce complement, phagocytosis, and cellular cytotoxicity.JCI insight · 2023Article
- Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease and COVID-19: A Systematic Review.Journal of central nervous system disease · 2023Review
- B cell targeted therapies in inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- The Acute Optic Neuritis Network (ACON): Study protocol of a non-interventional prospective multicenter study on diagnosis and treatment of acute optic neuritis.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
MOG antibody disease is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system associated with a serological antibody against MOG, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein. MOG is a glycoprotein expressed on the outer membrane of myelin and solely found within the central nervous system, including in the brain, optic nerves and spinal cord. Clinically, the disease resembles neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in the predilection for relapses of optic neuritis and transverse myelitis. In addition, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is a well-recognized phenotype of MOG antibody disease in children. In recent studies around the world where MOG testing is available, up to 42% of NMOSD patients who test seronegative for the AQP4 antibody test positive for MOG antibodies. MOG antibody disease has thus recently emerged as a distinct entity carved out of the patient population diagnosed with NMOSD. In this review, we examine the history of the MOG antibody and its relevance to demyelinating disease, as well as compare the clinical, radiographic and serological profiles of patients with MOG antibody with patients with AQP4 antibody.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.