Trial reportPloS one2018
Effects of the inspiratory muscle training and aerobic training on respiratory and functional parameters, inflammatory biomarkers, redox status and quality of life in hemodialysis patients: A randomized clinical trial.
Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05241652 (Strong Point of Inspiratory Muscle Training for Kidney and Immune Functions, and Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Hemodialysis), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Strong Point of Inspiratory Muscle Training for Kidney and Immune Functions, and Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Hemodialysis
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Network meta-analysis of exercise modalities for their effects on micro-inflammation in patients undergoing hemodialysis.European journal of medical research · 2025Pooled it
- Interventions for fatigue in people with kidney failure requiring dialysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of breathing exercises on oxidative stress biomarkers in humans: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Measuring quality of life in trials including patients on haemodialysis: methodological issues surrounding the use of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2022Pooled it
- A systematic review of trials investigating the efficacy of exercise training for functional capacity and quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients.International urology and nephrology · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of respiratory muscle training on functional capacity related to the quality of life of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with cardiopulmonary bypass: randomized clinical trial.Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Inspiratory-Expiratory Muscle Training Improved Respiratory Muscle Strength in Dialysis Patients: A Pilot Randomised Trial.Advances in respiratory medicine · 2023Trial
- Effectiveness of Physiotherapy in Haemodialysis: Systematic Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Investigation of respiratory muscle strength and its influence on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2024Article
- Does Exercising with the Use of Virtual Reality during Haemodialysis Have an Impact on Plasma Levels of Interleukin 1β, Interleukin 6, and Interleukin 8?Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Inflammatory biomarkers at different stages of Sarcopenia in older women.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Article
- Prevalence and predisposing factors for fatigue in patients with chronic renal disease undergoing hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2023Observational
- Effect of Exercise on Inflammation in Hemodialysis Patients: A Systematic Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Review
- Translational Potential of High-Resistance Inspiratory Muscle Strength Training.Exercise and sport sciences reviews · 2022Article
- Time-efficient, high-resistance inspiratory muscle strength training for cardiovascular aging.Experimental gerontology · 2021Review
- Chronic Influence of Inspiratory Muscle Training at Different Intensities on the Serum Metabolome.Metabolites · 2020Article
- Mediating effect of cardiorespiratory fitness on the relationship between inspiratory muscle strength and quality of life in people on hemodialysis.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologiaArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveEvaluate and compare the isolated and combined effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) and Aerobic Training (AT) on respiratory and functional parameters, inflamatory biomarkers, redox status and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in hemodialysis patients.
methodsA randomised controlled trial with factorial allocation and intention-to-treat analysis was performed in hemodialysis patients. Volunteers were randomly assigned to performe 8-weeks of IMT at 50% of maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), low intensity AT or combined training (CT). Before the interventions, all the volunteers went 8-weeks through a control period (without training). Measures are taken at baseline, 8-week (after control period) and 16-week (after the interventions). Primary outcomes were functional capacity (incremental shuttle walk test), MIP and lower limbs strength (Sit-to-Stand test of 30 seconds). Plasma levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (sTNFR1) and 2 (sTNFR2), adiponectin, resistin and leptin, redox status parameters and HRQoL (KDQOL-SF questionnaire) were the scondary outcomes. Data analyses were performed by two-way repeated measurements ANOVA.
results37 hemodialysis patients aged 48.2 years old (IC95% 43.2-54.7) were randomized. Increase of MIP, functional capacity, lower limbs strength and resistin levels, and reduction of sTNFR2 levels in 16-week, compared to baseline and 8-week, were observed in all the groups (p<0.001). IMT improved functional capacity, MIP and lower limbs strength in 96.7m (IC95% 5.6-189.9), 34.5cmH2O (IC95% 22.4-46.7) and 2.2repetitions (IC95% 1.1-3.2) respectively. Increase in resistin leves and reduction in sTNFR2 leves after IMT was 0.8ng/dL (IC95% 0.5-1.1) and 0.8ng/dL (IC95% 0.3-1.3), respectively, without between-group differences. Compared to baseline and 8-week, adiponectin levels (p<0.001) and fatigue domain of the HRQoL (p<0.05) increased in 16-week only in CT.
conclusionIMT, AT and CT improved functional parameters and modulated inflammatory biomarkers, in addition, IMT provoked a similar response to low intensity AT in hemodialysis patients.
trial registrationRegistro Brasileiro de Ensaios clínicos RBR-4hv9rs.
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