Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30047151›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2018

Small-scale indirect plant responses to insect herbivory could have major impacts on canopy photosynthesis and isoprene emission.

Kristiina Visakorpi, Sofia Gripenberg, Yadvinder Malhi, Conor Bolas, Imma Oliveras, Neil Harris, Sami Rifai, Terhi Riutta

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Physiological Responses ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristiina VisakorpiDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PS, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2478-0518
Sofia GripenbergDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PS, UK.
Yadvinder MalhiEnvironmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3503-4783
Conor BolasDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Imma OliverasEnvironmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, UK.
Neil HarrisCentre for Atmospheric Informatics and Emissions Technology, Cranfield University, Cranfield, MK43 0AL, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1256-3006
Sami RifaiEnvironmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, UK.
Terhi RiuttaEnvironmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, UK.
University of Oxford · GBCranfield University · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

European Research Council GEM-TRAITS (321131)Finnish Cultural FoundationJackson FoundationNERC BALI (NE/K016377/1)Oskari Huttunen FoundationRoyal Society University Research Fellow
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insect herbivores cause substantial changes in the leaves they attack, but their effects on the ecophysiology of neighbouring, nondamaged leaves have never been quantified in natural canopies. We studied how winter moth (Operophtera brumata), a common herbivore in temperate forests, affects the photosynthetic and isoprene emission rates of its host plant, the pedunculate oak (Quercus robur). Through a manipulative experiment, we measured leaves on shoots damaged by caterpillars or mechanically by cutting, or left completely intact. To quantify the effects at the canopy scale, we surveyed the extent and patterns of leaf area loss in the canopy. Herbivory reduced photosynthesis both in damaged leaves and in their intact neighbours. Isoprene emission rates significantly increased after mechanical leaf damage. When scaled up to canopy-level, herbivory reduced photosynthesis by 48 ± 10%. The indirect effects of herbivory on photosynthesis in undamaged leaves (40%) were much more important than the direct effects of leaf area loss (6%). If widespread across other plant-herbivore systems, these findings suggest that insect herbivory has major and previously underappreciated influences in modifying ecosystem carbon cycling, with potential effects on atmospheric chemistry.

Indexed as

PhotosynthesisAnimalsButadienesHemiterpenesHerbivoryModels, TheoreticalMothsPlant LeavesQuercusButadienesHemiterpenesisoprenecanopycarbon cyclingherbivoryisoprenephotosynthesisQuercus robur

Identifiers

PMID30047151
OpenAlexW2884917617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.