Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30047098›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2019

Brief Report: Low Rates of Herpesvirus Detection in Blood of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Controls.

Thayne L Sweeten, Lisa A Croen, Gayle C Windham, J Dennis Odell, E Gene Stubbs, Anthony R Torres

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thayne L SweetenCenter for Persons with Disabilities and Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan and Brigham City, UT, USA. thayne.sweeten@usu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3017-8681
Lisa A CroenDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente of Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
Gayle C WindhamDivision of Environmental and Occupational Disease Control, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, CA, USA.
J Dennis OdellCenter for Persons with Disabilities, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
E Gene StubbsOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Anthony R TorresCenter for Persons with Disabilities, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Utah State University · USCalifornia Department of Public Health · USKaiser Permanente · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research indicates that infection, especially from viruses in the family Herpesviridae, may play a role in the etiology of some cases of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Using a case-control design and the polymerase chain reaction with site-specific primers, we screened newborn and childhood blood samples for the presence of eight human herpesviruses. Herpesvirus DNA was detected in 4 of 225 ASD individuals and 2 of 235 controls, with the most frequently detected virus being HHV-6B. Although this study does not detect a significant ASD-Herpesviridae association, it is limited by the use of site-specific primers. We suggest that new techniques using bioinformatics to search next-generation sequencing databases will be more revealing of possible ASD-virus associations.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHerpesviridae InfectionsHumansMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesAutismAutism spectrum disorderHerpesvirusHHV-6

Identifiers

PMID30047098
OpenAlexW2883151714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.