Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046738›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2018

Design and rationale for the DIVERSITY study: An open-label, randomized study of dabigatran etexilate for pediatric venous thromboembolism.

Manuela Albisetti, Branislav Biss, Lisa Bomgaars, Leonardo R Brandão, Martina Brueckmann, Elizabeth Chalmers, Savion Gropper, Ruth Harper, Fenglei Huang, Matteo Luciani and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01895777 (Open-label, Randomized, Parallel-group, Active-controlled, Multi-centre Non-inferiority Study of Dabigatran Etexilate Versus Standard of Care for Venous Thromboembolism Treatment in Children From Birth to Less Than 18 Years of Age), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01895777 phase3completednot on this map

Open-label, Randomized, Parallel-group, Active-controlled, Multi-centre Non-inferiority Study of Dabigatran Etexilate Versus Standard of Care for Venous Thromboembolism Treatment in Children From Birth to Less Than 18 Years of Age

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2013 to 2019Enrolled267ConditionsVenous ThromboembolismArmsdabigatran etexilate, standard of care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Manuela AlbisettiHematology Department University Children's Hospital Zürich Switzerland.
Branislav BissDepartment of Clinical Development Boehringer Ingelheim RCV GmbH & Co. KG Vienna Austria.
Lisa BomgaarsDepartment for Pediatrics Baylor College of Medicine Houston TX USA.
Leonardo R BrandãoDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Hematology/Oncology University of Toronto The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Martina BrueckmannClinical Development and Medical Affairs Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH& Co. KG Ingelheim Germany.
Elizabeth ChalmersRoyal Hospital for Children Glasgow Scotland.
Savion GropperClinical Development and Medical Affairs Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH& Co. KG Ingelheim Germany.
Ruth HarperBoehringer Ingelheim Ltd Bracknell Berkshire UK.
Fenglei HuangTranslational Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Ridgefield CT USA.
Matteo LucianiOncoHematology Department Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital Rome Italy.
Ivan ManastirskiDepartment of Clinical Development Boehringer Ingelheim RCV GmbH & Co. KG Vienna Austria.
Lesley G MitchellUniversity of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
Igor TartakovskyClinical Development and Medical Affairs Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH& Co. KG Ingelheim Germany.
Bushi WangBiostatistics and Data Sciences Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Ridgefield CT USA.
Jacqueline M L HaltonChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario University of Ottawa Ottawa ON Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current standard of care (SOC) for pediatric venous thromboembolism (VTE) comprises unfractionated heparin (UFH), or low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) followed by LMWH or vitamin K antagonists, all of which have limitations. Dabigatran etexilate (DE) has demonstrated efficacy and safety for adult VTE and has the potential to overcome some of the limitations of the current SOC. Pediatric trials are needed to establish dosing in children and to confirm that results obtained in adults are applicable in the pediatric setting.

objectivesTo describe the design and rationale of a planned phase IIb/III trial that will evaluate a proposed dosing algorithm for DE and assess the safety and efficacy of DE versus SOC for pediatric VTE treatment. PATIENTS/

methodsAn open-label, randomized, parallel-group noninferiority study will be conducted in approximately 180 patients aged 0 to <18 years with VTE, who have received initial UFH or LMWH treatment and who are expected to require ≥3 months of anticoagulation therapy. Patients will receive DE or SOC for 3 months. DE will be administered twice daily as capsules, pellets, or an oral liquid formulation according to patient age. Initial doses will be calculated using a proposed dosing algorithm.

resultsThere will be two coprimary endpoints: a composite efficacy endpoint comprising the proportion of patients with complete thrombus resolution, freedom from recurrent VTE and VTE-related mortality, and a safety endpoint: freedom from major bleeding events.

conclusionFindings will provide valuable information regarding the efficacy and safety of DE for the treatment of pediatric VTE. ClinicalTrials.gov registration number: NCT01895777.

Indexed as

anticoagulantsdabigatran etexilatedirect thrombin inhibitorspediatricsvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID30046738
PMCPMC6055566

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.