Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046736›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2018

Characteristics of pain, other symptoms and function in pediatric post-thrombotic syndrome.

Maria L Avila, Jennifer Stinson, Celeste Lumia, Suzan Williams, Madeline I Montoya, Brian M Feldman, Leonardo R Brandão

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria L AvilaDepartment of Pediatrics The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Jennifer StinsonInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada.
Celeste LumiaDepartment of Pediatrics The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Suzan WilliamsDepartment of Pediatrics The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Madeline I MontoyaDepartment of Pediatrics The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Brian M FeldmanDepartment of Pediatrics The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Leonardo R BrandãoDepartment of Pediatrics The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CASickKids Foundation · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

essentials

backgroundSymptoms and function in pediatric post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) remain poorly characterized.

methodsThe present cross-sectional study describes the characteristics of pain, other symptoms, and impaired function in pediatric PTS in a cohort of children with history of upper or lower limb deep vein thrombosis and PTS diagnosis. The frequency of clinical findings was compared between patients with and without pain, and between patients with upper and lower extremity PTS.

resultsSeventy-eight children were included in the study. The most common PTS symptoms were pain, tired limb and heaviness. Symptoms were usually reported to occur at mid-day or later and were typically triggered by exercise. Half the patients reported impaired endurance. Pain was reported by 45% of patients and was usually mild-moderate. Heaviness, tightness, tired limb, paresthesia, self-reported limb edema, and impaired endurance were most common in patients with than in patients without pain. Conversely, activity and participation scores, skin redness, and clinician-assessed limb edema did not differ between patients with and without pain. Lastly, there was no difference in pain intensity or frequency of paresthesia, swelling, heaviness, or impaired endurance when comparing the upper and lower extremities.

conclusionTired limb, heaviness, pain, and impaired endurance were the most frequent clinical findings in pediatric PTS. Frequency of symptoms and pain intensity did not differ between upper and lower extremities. Pain was associated with the presence of other symptoms and impaired function, but not with activity limitation and participation restriction. Better tools are needed to measure these two latter aspects of health.

Indexed as

childdeep vein thrombosislower extremitysigns and symptomsupper extremity

Identifiers

PMID30046736
PMCPMC6055484
OpenAlexW2801455765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.