Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046691›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2017

Safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of idarucizumab, a specific dabigatran reversal agent in healthy Japanese volunteers: a randomized study.

Masahiro Yasaka, Ippei Ikushima, Akiko Harada, Susumu Imazu, Atsushi Taniguchi, Stephen Norris, Dietmar Gansser, Joachim Stangier, Michael Schmohl, Paul A Reilly

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02028780 (Randomised, Double-blind Within Dose Groups, Placebo-controlled Phase I Trial in Healthy Japanese Male Volunteers to Investigate Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Different Doses of BI 655075), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02028780 phase1completednot on this map

Randomised, Double-blind Within Dose Groups, Placebo-controlled Phase I Trial in Healthy Japanese Male Volunteers to Investigate Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Different Doses of BI 655075 (Part 1) and to Explore the Effective Dose of BI 655075 to Reverse Dabigatran Anticoagulant Activity (Part 2).

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2014 to 2014Enrolled80ConditionsHealthyArmsPlacebo to dose, Idarucizumab, Placebo to Idarucizumab, dabigatran
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Masahiro YasakaDepartment of Cerebrovascular Medicine and Neurology Cerebrovascular CenterClinical Research Institute, National Hospital OrganizationKyushu Medical Center Fukuoka Japan.
Ippei IkushimaSumida Hospital Souseikai Tokyo Japan.
Akiko HaradaNippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd Tokyo Japan.
Susumu ImazuNippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd Tokyo Japan.
Atsushi TaniguchiNippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co., Ltd Tokyo Japan.
Stephen NorrisBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. Ridgefield CT USA.
Dietmar GansserBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co KG Biberach an der Riβ Germany.
Joachim StangierBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co KG Biberach an der Riβ Germany.
Michael SchmohlBoehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co KG Biberach an der Riβ Germany.
Paul A ReillyBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc. Ridgefield CT USA.
Boehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEBoehringer Ingelheim (Japan) · JPBoehringer Ingelheim (United States) · USNational Kyushu Medical Center · JPSOUSEIKAI Global Clinical Research Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdarucizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment that specifically binds with high affinity to dabigatran.

objectivesThis study investigated the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of idarucizumab alone and with dabigatran at steady state, and the effects of idarucizumab on dabigatran-induced anticoagulation. PATIENTS/

methodsThis was a two-part, phase I, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, rising-dose trial in healthy Japanese males. Part 1: 32 subjects (males) received single idarucizumab doses (1, 2, 4 or 8 g [n=6/dose group]) or placebo (n=2/dose group). Part 2: 48 males received dabigatran (220 mg bid) followed by idarucizumab (n=9/dose group) 1, 2, 4 or 5 g (2×2.5 g), or placebo (n=3/dose group). Anti-idarucizumab antibodies (ADAs) and idarucizumab effect on anticoagulation parameters (diluted thrombin time [dTT], ecarin clotting time [ECT], activated partial thromboplastin time [aPTT] and thrombin time [TT]) were assessed.

resultsNo adverse events were reported in subjects receiving idarucizumab. After single doses of idarucizumab (alone or at steady state of dabigatran), maximum plasma concentration was achieved around the end of each infusion. Mean all anticoagulation parameters fell below the upper limit of normal immediately after idarucizumab infusion in all dose groups; the effect was sustained at 4 and 2×2.5 g over the entire measurement period until 72 h. At 1- and 2-g doses, partial return of the anticoagulant effect occurred. Idarucizumab alone had no effect on coagulation parameters. Treatment-emergent ADAs occurred in 6/60 males receiving idarucizumab.

conclusionsIdarucizumab infusion achieved immediate, complete and sustained reversal of dabigatran-induced anticoagulation in Japanese volunteers. Idarucizumab was well tolerated with no procoagulant effects. Trial registration number: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02028780 (completed).

Indexed as

dabigatran etexilateidarucizumabJapanesereversal agentsafety

Identifiers

PMID30046691
PMCPMC6058259
OpenAlexW2742567904

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.