Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046687›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2017

Clinical outcomes during anticoagulant therapy in fragile patients with venous thromboembolism.

Farès Moustafa, Matteo Giorgi Pierfranceschi, Pierpaolo Di Micco, Eugenio Bucherini, Alicia Lorenzo, Aurora Villalobos, José A Nieto, Beatriz Valero, Ángel L Sampériz, Manuel Monreal and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictors for Prognosis in Patients With Nonfatal Pulmonary Embolism: A Registry-Based Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis · 2018
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Incidence, risk factors, and management of bleeding in patients receiving anticoagulants for the treatment of cancer-associated thrombosis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 12 institutions in 3 countries.

Farès MoustafaDepartment of Emergency Medicine CHU Clermont-Ferrand Clermont-Ferrand France.
Matteo Giorgi PierfranceschiEmergency Department Val d'Arda Hospital Piacenza Italy.
Pierpaolo Di MiccoDepartment of Internal Medicine Ospedale Buon Consiglio Fatebenefratelli Naples Italy.
Eugenio BucheriniDepartment of Vascular Medicine Azienda U.S.L. Di Ravenna-O.C. Di Faenza Ravenna Italy.
Alicia LorenzoDepartment of Internal Medicine Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid Spain.
Aurora VillalobosDepartment of Internal Medicine Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga Málaga Spain.
José A NietoDepartment of Internal Medicine Hospital General Virgen de la Luz Cuenca Spain.
Beatriz ValeroDepartment of Internal Medicine Hospital General Universitario de Alicante Alicante Spain.
Ángel L SampérizDepartment of Internal Medicine Hospital Reina Sofía Tudela Spain.
Manuel MonrealDepartment of Internal Medicine Hospital de Badalona Germans Trias i Pujol Universidad Católica de Murcia Badalona Spain.
RIETE Investigators
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand · FRUniversidad Católica de Murcia · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESHospital Virgen de la Luz · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESOspedale Buon Consiglio Fatebenefratelli · ITHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ESAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Della Romagna · ITInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ESOspedale per gli Infermi · ITOspedaliera di Piacenza · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubgroup analyses from randomized trials suggested favorable results for the direct oral anticoagulants in fragile patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE). The frequency and natural history of fragile patients with VTE have not been studied yet.

objectivesTo compare the clinical characteristics, treatment and outcomes during the first 3 months of anticoagulation in fragile vs non-fragile patients with VTE.

methodsRetrospective study using consecutive patients enrolled in the RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad TromboEmbolica) registry. Fragile patients were defined as those having age ≥75 years, creatinine clearance (CrCl) levels ≤50 mL/min, and/or body weight ≤50 kg.

resultsFrom January 2013 to October 2016, 15 079 patients were recruited. Of these, 6260 (42%) were fragile: 37% were aged ≥75 years, 20% had CrCl levels ≤50 mL/min, and 3.6% weighed ≤50 kg. During the first 3 months of anticoagulant therapy, fragile patients had a lower risk of VTE recurrences (0.78% vs 1.4%; adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 0.52; 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 0.37-0.74) and a higher risk of major bleeding (2.6% vs 1.4%; adjusted OR: 1.41; 95% CI: 1.10-1.80), gastrointestinal bleeding (0.86% vs 0.35%; adjusted OR: 1.84; 95% CI: 1.16-2.92), haematoma (0.51% vs 0.07%; adjusted OR: 5.05; 95% CI: 2.05-12.4), all-cause death (9.2% vs 3.5%; adjusted OR: 2.02; 95% CI: 1.75-2.33), or fatal PE (0.85% vs 0.35%; adjusted OR: 1.77; 95% CI: 1.10-2.85) than the non-fragile.

conclusionsIn real life, 42% of VTE patients were fragile. During anticoagulation, they had fewer VTE recurrences and more major bleeding events than the non-fragile.

Indexed as

anticoagulantshemorrhagemortalityrecurrencesvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID30046687
PMCPMC6058265
OpenAlexW2752576046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.