Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046377›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2018

Aucubin Protects against Myocardial Infarction-Induced Cardiac Remodeling via nNOS/NO-Regulated Oxidative Stress.

Zheng Yang, Qing-Qing Wu, Yang Xiao, Ming Xia Duan, Chen Liu, Yuan Yuan, Yan-Yan Meng, Hai Han Liao, Qi-Zhu Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Phosphoproteomic response of cardiac endothelial cells to ischemia and ultrasound.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics · 2021
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Zheng YangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Qing-Qing WuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Yang XiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Ming Xia DuanDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Chen LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Yuan YuanDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Yan-Yan MengDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Hai Han LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Qi-Zhu TangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2210-3169
Cardiovascular Institute Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether aucubin could protect myocardial infarction- (MI-) induced cardiac remodeling is not clear. In this study, in a mouse model, cardiac remodeling was induced by left anterior descending coronary artery ligation surgery. Mice were intraperitoneally injected with aucubin (10 mg/kg) 3 days post-MI. Two weeks post-MI, mice in the aucubin treatment group showed decreased mortality, decreased infarct size, and improved cardiac function. Aucubin also decreased cardiac remodeling post-MI. Consistently, aucubin protected cardiomyocytes against hypoxic injury in vitro. Mechanistically, we found that aucubin inhibited the ASK1/JNK signaling. These effects were abolished by the JNK activator. Moreover, we found that the oxidative stress was attenuated in both in vivo aucubin-treated mice heart and in vitro-treated cardiomyocytes, which caused decreased thioredoxin (Trx) consumption, leading to ASK1 forming the inactive complex with Trx. Aucubin increased nNOS-derived NO production in vivo and vitro. The protective effects of aucubin were reversed by the NOS inhibitors L-NAME and L-VINO in vitro. Furthermore, nNOS knockout mice also reversed the protective effects of aucubin on cardiac remodeling. Taken together, aucubin protects against cardiac remodeling post-MI through activation of the nNOS/NO pathway, which subsequently attenuates the ROS production, increases Trx preservation, and leads to inhibition of the ASK1/JNK pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyHemodynamicsImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIridoid GlucosidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsteraucubinIridoid GlucosidesNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric Oxide Synthase Type INitrogen OxidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesThioredoxins

Identifiers

PMID30046377
PMCPMC6036820
OpenAlexW2810858102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.