Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046243›Full record

ArticleHealth services insights2018

Effects on Clinical Outcomes of a 5-Year Surgical Safety Checklist Implementation Experience: A Large-scale Population-Based Difference-in-Differences Study.

Stefania Rodella, Sabine Mall, Massimiliano Marino, Graziella Turci, Giorgio Gambale, Maria Teresa Montella, Stefano Bonilauri, Roberta Gelmini, Piera Zuin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services insights, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stefania RodellaAgenzia Sanitaria e Sociale Regionale-Emilia-Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
Sabine MallPublic Health Department, Azienda USL Bologna-Emilia-Romagna, Bologna, Italy.
Massimiliano MarinoClinical governance, Azienda USL Reggio Emilia- IRCCS-Emilia-Romagna, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Graziella TurciAzienda USL Modena-Emilia-Romagna, Modena, Italy.
Giorgio Gambale‡Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Azienda USL Romagna-Emilia-Romagna, Cesena, Italy.
Maria Teresa MontellaOperation Management Unit, Azienda USL Reggio Emilia-IRCCS-Emilia-Romagna, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Stefano BonilauriDepartment of General Surgery, General and Emergency Surgery, Azienda USL Reggio Emilia- IRCCS-Emilia-Romagna, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Roberta GelminiDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences, Policlinico of Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia-Emilia-Romagna, Modena, Italy.
Piera ZuinAzienda Ospedaliera - Universitaria Policlinico of Modena-Emilia-Romagna, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adoption of a surgical checklist is strongly recommended worldwide as an effective practice to improve patient safety; however, several studies have reported mixed results and a number of issues are still unresolved. The main objective of this study was to explore the impact of the first 5-year period of a surgical checklist-based intervention in a large regional health care system in Italy (4 500 000 inhabitants). We conducted a retrospective longitudinal study on 1 166 424 patients who underwent surgery in 48 public hospitals between 2006 and 2014. The adherence to the checklist was measured between 2011 and 2013 through a computerized database. The effects of the intervention were explored through multivariable logistic regression and difference-in-differences (DID) approaches, based on current administrative data sources. In-hospital and 30-days mortality, 30-days readmissions and length-of-stay (LOS) ⩾8 days were the observed outcomes. Adherence to the checklist showed marked variations across hospitals (0%-93.3%). A pre/post analysis detected statistically significant differences between surgical interventions performed in hospitals with higher adherence to the checklist (⩾75% of the surgeries) and those performed in

Indexed as

outcomespatient safetySurgerysurgical checklist

Identifiers

PMID30046243
PMCPMC6056784

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.