Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046117›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Frequency and pattern of exercise and depression after two years in older Japanese adults: the JAGES longitudinal study.

Satoru Kanamori, Tomoko Takamiya, Shigeru Inoue, Yuko Kai, Taishi Tsuji, Katsunori Kondo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Do changes in the frailty score differ by the type of group sports and exercises participated in? A 3-year longitudinal study.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2024
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  17. Altered resting-state cerebral blood flow and functional connectivity mediate suicidal ideation in major depressive disorder.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Satoru KanamoriDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoko TakamiyaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. takamiya@tokyo-med.ac.jp.
Shigeru InoueDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko KaiPhysical Fitness Research Institute, Meiji Yasuda Life Foundation of Health and Welfare, Tokyo, Japan.
Taishi TsujiCenter for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Katsunori KondoCenter for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) no numberJapan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP15H01972Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP15H02964Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP22330172Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP22390400Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP23243070Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP23590786Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP23790710Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP24390469Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP24530698Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP24683018Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP25253052Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP25870573Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP25870881Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP26285138Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP26882010Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) no numberMinistry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H22-Choju-Shitei-008Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H24-Chikyukibo-Ippan-009Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H24Choju-Wakate-009Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H24-Junkanki [Seishu]-Ippan-007Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H25-Choju-Ippan-003Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H25-Kenki-Wakate-015Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H26-Choju-Ippan-006Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H26-Irryo-Shitei-003 [Fukkou]Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H27-Ninchisyou-Ippan-001Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan) H28-Choju-Ippan-002National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (NCGG) 24-17National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (NCGG) 24-23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few have clarified what exercise frequencies and patterns (e.g. alone or with others) are effective for preventing depression in older adults. We examined the relationship between total frequency and/or pattern of exercise and the risk of depression after two years in older Japanese adults. We used a sub-sample of the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES) performed in 2011 and 2013. The sample for analysis was 1,422 adults aged 65 years or older without depression and low physical strength in 2011. All variables were assessed with a questionnaire including the geriatric depression screening scale (GDS-15). Binomial logistic regression analysis was used to examine the relationships between exercise in 2011 and depression in 2013 (0 = non-depression, 1 = depression). The adjusted odds ratio (OR) for later depression was 0.52 (95% confidence intervals: 0.33-0.81) for exercise two or more times a week compared to non-exercisers. The OR for exercisers who exercise with others even a little (Ewo) was 0.53 (0.34-0.84) compared to non-exercisers. Among combinations of frequency and pattern, the OR for Ewo who exercise two or more times a week was 0.40 (0.24-0.68) compared to non-exercisers. Exercising at least twice a week and/or with others may be useful in preventing depression in older adults.

Indexed as

AgedDepressive DisorderExerciseFemaleGeriatric AssessmentGeriatricsHumansJapanLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30046117
PMCPMC6060146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.