Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046099›Full record

ArticleNature methods2018

Induction of myelinating oligodendrocytes in human cortical spheroids.

Mayur Madhavan, Zachary S Nevin, H Elizabeth Shick, Eric Garrison, Cheryl Clarkson-Paredes, Molly Karl, Benjamin L L Clayton, Daniel C Factor, Kevin C Allan, Lilianne Barbar and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 232 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
232citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

232 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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172 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mayur MadhavanDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Zachary S NevinDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
H Elizabeth ShickDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Eric GarrisonDepartment of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Cheryl Clarkson-ParedesNanofabrication and Imaging Center, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Molly KarlDepartment of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Benjamin L L ClaytonDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Daniel C FactorDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3200-7560
Kevin C AllanDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Lilianne BarbarDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Tanya JainThe New York Stem Cell Foundation Research Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Panagiotis DouvarasThe New York Stem Cell Foundation Research Institute, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4430-997X
Valentina FossatiThe New York Stem Cell Foundation Research Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Robert H MillerDepartment of Anatomy and Regenerative Biology, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Paul J TesarDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA. paul.tesar@case.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1532-3155

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Amar Desai · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Research_ProjectU54HD090257 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VITTORIO GALLO, VITTORIO GALLO VITTORIO GALLO · 2016 to 2020
$5.9M
Drug-mediated enhancement of myelinationR01NS095280 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, ROBERT H., TESAR, PAUL JOSEPH · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Human iPSC and glial chimeric modeling of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher DiseaseR01NS093357 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI TESAR, PAUL JOSEPH, WINDREM, MARTHA SHERRILL · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Acquisition of a Leica TCS SP5 Confocal Microscope For A Multi-User FacilityS10OD016164 · OD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD, PATRICIA A · 2013 to 2013
$597k
Identifying molecular and cellular deficits in a human model of myelin diseaseF30HD084167 · NICHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI NEVIN, ZACHARY SCOTT · 2015 to 2018
$163k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NICHD NIH HHS F30 HD084167NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090257NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIH HHS S10 OD016164NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093357NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral organoids provide an accessible system for investigations of cellular composition, interactions, and organization but have lacked oligodendrocytes, the myelinating glia of the central nervous system. Here we reproducibly generated oligodendrocytes and myelin in 'oligocortical spheroids' derived from human pluripotent stem cells. Molecular features consistent with those of maturing oligodendrocytes and early myelin appeared by week 20 in culture, with further maturation and myelin compaction evident by week 30. Promyelinating drugs enhanced the rate and extent of oligodendrocyte generation and myelination, and spheroids generated from human subjects with a genetic myelin disorder recapitulated human disease phenotypes. Oligocortical spheroids provide a versatile platform for studies of myelination of the developing central nervous system and offer new opportunities for disease modeling and therapeutic development.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCerebral CortexHumansMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaPluripotent Stem CellsSpheroids, Cellular

Identifiers

PMID30046099
PMCPMC6508550

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.