Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046059›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Trichlorfon and spinosad resistance survey and preliminary determination of the resistance mechanism in Pakistani field strains of Bactrocera dorsalis.

Hafiz Azhar Ali Khan, Waseem Akram

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hafiz Azhar Ali KhanInstitute of Agricultural Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. azhar.iags@pu.edu.pk.ORCID 0000-0002-7209-4750
Waseem AkramDepartment of Entomology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
University of Agriculture Faisalabad · PKUniversity of the Punjab · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of insecticides has been a primary tool to manage Bactrocera dorsalis in Pakistan; however, recent reports of field control failures necessitate mapping out the insecticide resistance problem. Therefore, eight field strains from Pakistan, were evaluated for their resistance against trichlorfon and spinosad. Compared with a reference strain, six field strains showed high levels of resistance to trichlorfon, while two field strains expressed intermediate resistance. In case of spinosad, five field strains fell in the susceptible range, whereas, the rest of the strains represented minor resistance. Correlation analysis between LD

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug CombinationsHumansInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesMacrolidesOrganothiophosphatesPakistanPiperonyl ButoxideTephritidaeTrichlorfonbutyl phosphorotrithioateDrug CombinationsInsecticidesMacrolidesOrganothiophosphatesPiperonyl ButoxidespinosadTrichlorfon

Identifiers

PMID30046059
PMCPMC6060095
OpenAlexW2883381236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.