Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30046018›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

The Effect of an Automated Phone Warning and Health Advisory System on Adaptation to High Heat Episodes and Health Services Use in Vulnerable Groups-Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Study.

Kaddour Mehiriz, Pierre Gosselin, Isabelle Tardif, Marc-André Lemieux

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kaddour MehirizDoha Institute for Graduate Studies, School of Public Administration and Development Economics, P.O. Box: 200592, Zone 70, Al Tarfa Street Al-Daayen, Doha, Qatar. kmehiriz@gmail.com.
Pierre GosselinInstitut National de la Santé Publique and Ouranos, 945 Avenue Wolfe, Québec, QC G1V 5B3, Canada. Pierre.gosselin@inspq.qc.ca.
Isabelle TardifDirection de Santé Publique de la Montérégie, 1255 rue Beauregard, Longueuil, QC J4K 2M3, Canada. Isabelle.tardif.agence16@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.
Marc-André LemieuxDirection de Santé Publique de la Montérégie, 1255 rue Beauregard, Longueuil, QC J4K 2M3, Canada. marc-andre.lemieux.agence16@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Automated phone warning systems are increasingly used by public health authorities to protect the population from the adverse effects of extreme heat but little is known about their performance. To fill this gap, this article reports the result of a study on the impact of an automated phone heat warning system on adaptation behaviours and health services use. A sample of 1328 individuals vulnerable to heat was constituted for this purpose and participants were randomly assigned to treatment and control groups. The day before a heat episode, a phone heat warning was sent to the treatment group. Data were obtained through two surveys before and one survey after the heat warning issuance. The results show that members of the treatment group were more aware of how to protect themselves from heat and more likely to adopt the recommended behaviours. Moreover, a much smaller proportion of women in this group used the health-care system compared to the control group. Thus, the exposure to an automated phone warning seems to improve the adaptation to heat and reduce the use of health services by some important at-risk groups. This method can thus be used to complement public health interventions aimed at reducing heat-related health risks.

Indexed as

Extreme HeatPublic HealthVulnerable PopulationsAcclimatizationAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHot TemperatureHumansRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesautomated phone warning systemsclimate change adaptationheat waves warningsimpact evaluationpublic healthrandomized controlled trial design

Identifiers

PMID30046018
PMCPMC6121297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.