Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30045983›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

MicroRNA hsa-miR-324-5p Suppresses H5N1 Virus Replication by Targeting the Viral PB1 and Host CUEDC2.

Ashish Kumar, Akhilesh Kumar, Harshad Ingle, Sushil Kumar, Richa Mishra, Mahendra Kumar Verma, Debasis Biswas, Nachimuthu Senthil Kumar, Anamika Mishra, Ashwin Ashok Raut and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashish KumarDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Akhilesh KumarDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Harshad IngleDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Sushil KumarDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Richa MishraDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Mahendra Kumar VermaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Debasis BiswasDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Nachimuthu Senthil KumarDepartment of Biotechnology, Mizoram University, Aizawl, Mizoram, India.
Anamika MishraPathogenomics Lab, ICAR-National Institute of High Security Animal Diseases, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Ashwin Ashok RautPathogenomics Lab, ICAR-National Institute of High Security Animal Diseases, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Akinori TakaokaDivision of Signaling in Cancer and Immunology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Himanshu KumarDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India hkumar@iiserb.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal · INNational Institute of High Security Animal Diseases · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal · INHokkaido University · JPMizoram University · INOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that are crucial posttranscriptional regulators for host mRNAs. Recent studies indicate that miRNAs may modulate host response during RNA virus infection. However, the role of miRNAs in immune response against H5N1 infection is not clearly understood. In this study, we showed that expression of cellular miRNA miR-324-5p was downregulated in A549 cells in response to infection with RNA viruses H5N1, A/PR8/H1N1, and Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and transfection with poly(I·C). We found that miR-324-5p inhibited H5N1 replication by targeting the PB1 viral RNA of H5N1 in host cells. In addition, transcriptome analysis revealed that miR-324-5p enhanced the expression of type I interferon, type III interferon, and interferon-inducible genes (ISGs) by targeting CUEDC2, the negative regulator of the JAK1-STAT3 pathway. Together, these findings highlight that the miR-324-5p plays a crucial role in host defense against H5N1 by targeting viral PB1 and host CUEDC2 to inhibit H5N1 replication.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsA549 CellsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCarrier ProteinsChickensGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInterferonsJanus Kinase 1Membrane ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCarrier ProteinsCUEDC2 protein, humaninfluenza virus polymerase basic protein 1InterferonsJAK1 protein, humanJanus Kinase 1Membrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN324 microRNA, humanPoly I-CSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorViral Proteinsantiviral immunityavian virusesinnate immunitymiRNAviral RNA polymerase

Identifiers

PMID30045983
PMCPMC6146810
OpenAlexW2883597018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.