Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30045644›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology

Upregulation of PD-L1 predicts poor prognosis and is associated with miR-191-5p dysregulation in colon adenocarcinoma.

Xiao-Yu Chen, Jing Zhang, Li-Dan Hou, Rui Zhang, Wei Chen, Hui-Ning Fan, Yan-Xia Huang, Hui Liu, Jin-Shui Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Features of Immune Checkpoint Gene Regulation by microRNA in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. miRNAs-Based Molecular Signature forJournal of immunology research · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiao-Yu Chen1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jing Zhang1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Li-Dan Hou2 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Rui Zhang1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Wei Chen1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hui-Ning Fan1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yan-Xia Huang1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hui Liu1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jin-Shui Zhu1 Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting of the programmed cell-death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) signal pathway is a promising treatment strategy in several cancers. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical significance of PD-L1 in patients with colon adenocarcinoma (COAD). A total of 240 patients who were diagnosed with COAD from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) RNA-sequencing data and another cohort for pair-matched COAD samples (n = 40) in tissue microarray (TMA) were enrolled in this study. The correlation of PD-L1 or miR-191-5p expression with clinicopathological features and prognosis in patients with COAD was further analyzed using TCGA data and TMA. The Cox proportional hazard regression model was used to evaluate the association of PD-L1 or miR-191-5p expression with overall survival (OS) and tumor recurrence in patients with COAD. The microRNAs (miRNAs) that target PD-L1 gene were identified by bioinformatics and Spearman correlation analysis. We found that PD-L1 expression was increased in COAD tissues and was correlated with poor survival and tumor recurrence in patients with COAD. The increased expression of PD-L1 was attributed to the dysregulation of miR-191-5p expression rather than its genetic or epigenetic alterations. Moreover, the expression of miR-191-5p presented the negative correlation with PD-L1 expression and acted as an independent prognostic factor of OS in patients with COAD. Therefore, PD-L1 may predict poor prognosis and is negatively associated with miR-191-5p expression in patients with COAD.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaB7-H1 AntigenCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMicroRNAsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsUp-RegulationB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN191 microRNA, humancolon adenocarcinomamiR-191-5pPD-L1survival

Identifiers

PMID30045644
PMCPMC6073840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.