Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30045264›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2018

The application of W-plasty combined Botox-A injection in treating sunk scar on the face.

Haihua Chen, Wei Pan, Jufang Zhang, Hanxiao Cheng, Qian Tan

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prospects for Use of Botulinum Toxin Type A for Prevention of Hypertrophic and Keloid Scars after Surgeries.Indian journal of plastic surgery : official publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Botulinum Toxin Application in Facial Esthetics and Recent Treatment Indications (2013-2018).Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haihua ChenDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The Drum Tower Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Department of Plastic Surgery, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province Department of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wei Pan
Jufang Zhang
Hanxiao Cheng
Qian Tan
Hangzhou First People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was aimed to explore the effect of W-plasty combined Botox-A injection in improving appearance of scar.According to the inclusive and exclusive criteria, patients received W-plasty combined Botox-A injection (study group) or traditional (control group) scar repairment were enrolled in this study. After surgery, a follow-up ranged from 1 to 2 years was conducted. The effectiveness of surgery was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS).A total of 38 patients were enrolled in this study, including 21 cases in the study group and 17 cases in the control group. There were no significant difference were identified in age (t = 0.339, P = .736), gender ratio (χ = 0.003, P = .955) and scar forming reason (χ = 0.391, P = .822) between 2 groups. After treatment, the VAS score in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < .001).W-plasty combined Botox-A injection can significantly improve the appearance of sunk scar on the face.

Indexed as

CicatrixAdultBotulinum Toxins, Type AChinaCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CarePatient SatisfactionSkin TransplantationTreatment OutcomeVisual Analog ScaleBotulinum Toxins, Type A

Identifiers

PMID30045264
PMCPMC6078721
OpenAlexW2884504182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.