Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30044974›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

Combining mGRASP and Optogenetics Enables High-Resolution Functional Mapping of Descending Cortical Projections.

Jun Ho Song, Diana Lucaci, Ioana Calangiu, Matthew T C Brown, Jin Sung Park, Jinhyun Kim, Stephen G Brickley, Paul Chadderton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Recurrent Circuits Amplify Corticofugal Signals and Drive Feedforward Inhibition in the Inferior Colliculus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jun Ho SongDepartment of Bioengineering and Centre for Neurotechnology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK; Center for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 39-1 Hawolgokdong, Seoul 136-791, Korea.
Diana LucaciDepartment of Life Sciences and Centre for Neurotechnology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Ioana CalangiuDepartment of Bioengineering and Centre for Neurotechnology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK; Institute of Neuroinformatics, UZH/ETH Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Matthew T C BrownDepartment of Bioengineering and Centre for Neurotechnology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Jin Sung ParkCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 39-1 Hawolgokdong, Seoul 136-791, Korea; Division of Bio-Medical Science & Technology, KIST-School, Korea University of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawolgokdong, Seoul 136-791, Korea.
Jinhyun KimCenter for Functional Connectomics, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), 39-1 Hawolgokdong, Seoul 136-791, Korea; Division of Bio-Medical Science & Technology, KIST-School, Korea University of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawolgokdong, Seoul 136-791, Korea.
Stephen G BrickleyDepartment of Life Sciences and Centre for Neurotechnology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK. Electronic address: s.brickley@imperial.ac.uk.
Paul ChaddertonDepartment of Bioengineering and Centre for Neurotechnology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK; School of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Biomedical Sciences Building, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK. Electronic address: p.chadderton@bristol.ac.uk.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N008871/1Medical Research Council G1000512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have applied optogenetics and mGRASP, a light microscopy technique that labels synaptic contacts, to map the number and strength of defined corticocollicular (CC) connections. Using mGRASP, we show that CC projections form small, medium, and large synapses, and both the number and the distribution of synapse size vary among the IC regions. Using optogenetics, we show that low-frequency stimulation of CC axons expressing channelrhodopsin produces prolonged elevations of the CC miniature EPSC (mEPSC) rate. Functional analysis of CC mEPSCs reveals small-, medium-, and large-amplitude events that mirror the synaptic distributions observed with mGRASP. Our results reveal that descending ipsilateral projections dominate CC feedback via an increased number of large synaptic contacts, especially onto the soma of IC neurons. This study highlights the feasibility of combining microscopy (i.e., mGRASP) and optogenetics to reveal synaptic weighting of defined projections at the level of single neurons, enabling functional connectomic mapping in diverse neural circuits.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain MappingMiceNeuronsOptogeneticscorticofugalfunctional connectomicssynapsesynaptic integration

Identifiers

PMID30044974
PMCPMC6083038

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.