Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30043887›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia

Obesity and asthma: clinical and laboratory characterization of a common combination.

Juliana Pires Viana de Jesus, Aline Silva Lima-Matos, Paula Cristina Andrade Almeida, Valmar Bião Lima, Luane Marques de Mello, Adelmir Souza-Machado, Eduardo Vieira Ponte, Álvaro Augusto Cruz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An Overview of the Obese-Asthma Phenotype in Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  6. Asthma and obesity: endotoxin another insult to add to injury?Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Non-eosinophilic asthma: current perspectives.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2018
    Review
  12. Clinical features and associated factors with severe asthma in Salvador, Brazil.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juliana Pires Viana de Jesus. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia - UFBA - Salvador (BA) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7627-7298
Aline Silva Lima-Matos. Núcleo de Excelência em Asma/Programa para o Controle da Asma na Bahia - ProAR - Salvador (BA) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5043-0613
Paula Cristina Andrade Almeida. Núcleo de Excelência em Asma/Programa para o Controle da Asma na Bahia - ProAR - Salvador (BA) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8919-1672
Valmar Bião Lima. Núcleo de Excelência em Asma/Programa para o Controle da Asma na Bahia - ProAR - Salvador (BA) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8479-3666
Luane Marques de Mello. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto (SP) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4462-8364
Adelmir Souza-Machado. Núcleo de Excelência em Asma/Programa para o Controle da Asma na Bahia - ProAR - Salvador (BA) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1475-2663
Eduardo Vieira Ponte. Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal da Bahia - UFBA - Salvador (BA) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4868-0124
Álvaro Augusto Cruz. Núcleo de Excelência em Asma/Programa para o Controle da Asma na Bahia - ProAR - Salvador (BA) Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7403-3871

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the relationship between obesity and asthma.

methodsThis was a preliminary cross-sectional analysis involving 925 subjects with mild-to-moderate or severe asthma evaluated between 2013 and 2015. Obesity was defined on the basis of body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference. We collected clinical, laboratory, and anthropometric parameters, as well as pulmonary function test results and data regarding comorbidities. The subjects also completed asthma control and quality of life questionnaires.

resultsObese individuals had a significantly higher number of neutrophils in peripheral blood than did nonobese individuals (p = 0.01). Among the obese individuals, 163 (61%) had positive skin-prick test results, as did 69% and 71% of the individuals classified as being overweight or normal weight, respectively. Obese individuals showed lower spirometric values than did nonobese individuals, and 32% of the obese individuals had uncontrolled asthma, a significantly higher proportion than that found in the other groups (p = 0.02).

conclusionsObese individuals with asthma seem to present with poorer asthma control and lower pulmonary function values than do nonobese individuals. The proportion of subjects with nonatopic asthma was higher in the obese group. Our results suggest that obese individuals with asthma show a distinct inflammatory pattern and are more likely to present with difficult-to-control asthma than are nonobese individuals.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsthmaBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesEosinophiliaFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsObesityQuality of LifeReference ValuesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID30043887
PMCPMC6188692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.