Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30043107›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2018

Bone mineral density and vertebral fractures and their relationship with pulmonary dysfunction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

T Munhoz da Rocha Lemos Costa, F M Costa, T Hoffman Jonasson, C Aguiar Moreira, C L Boguszewski, J L Cunha Borges, V Zeghbi Cochenski Borba

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Managing Osteoporosis in COPD.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Association between mortality risk and the number, location, and sequence of subsequent fractures in the elderly.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The regulatory roles of long noncoding RNAs in osteoporosis.American journal of translational research · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

T Munhoz da Rocha Lemos CostaEndocrine Division (SEMPR), Hospital de Clinicas, Federal University of Paraná, Avenida Agostinho Leão Júnior, 285, Curitiba, 80030-110, Brazil. tatimrlemos@yahoo.com.br.
F M CostaPulmonary Division, Hospital de Clinicas, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
T Hoffman JonassonEndocrine Division (SEMPR), Hospital de Clinicas, Federal University of Paraná, Avenida Agostinho Leão Júnior, 285, Curitiba, 80030-110, Brazil.
C Aguiar MoreiraEndocrine Division (SEMPR), Hospital de Clinicas, Federal University of Paraná, Avenida Agostinho Leão Júnior, 285, Curitiba, 80030-110, Brazil.
C L BoguszewskiEndocrine Division (SEMPR), Hospital de Clinicas, Federal University of Paraná, Avenida Agostinho Leão Júnior, 285, Curitiba, 80030-110, Brazil.
J L Cunha BorgesUniversidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
V Zeghbi Cochenski BorbaEndocrine Division (SEMPR), Hospital de Clinicas, Federal University of Paraná, Avenida Agostinho Leão Júnior, 285, Curitiba, 80030-110, Brazil.
Hospital de Clínicas Universidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversidade Católica de Brasília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate bone mineral density (BMD) and morphometric vertebral fractures (MVF) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in comparison with two control groups. BMD was lower in the disease group (DG) and was associated with the worst disease severity and prognosis. The prevalence of MVF was high and greater in the DG than in the control groups.

introductionChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with osteoporosis and vertebral fractures. It is still unclear whether the presence of fractures and changes in bone mineral density (BMD) are associated with disease severity and prognosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate BMD and morphometric vertebral fractures (MVF) in COPD patients in comparison with two control groups and to correlate these parameters with indices of COPD severity (VEF1 and GOLD) and prognosis (BODE).

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study in COPD patients (disease group, DG) who underwent BMD and vertebral fracture assessment (VFA). Two control groups were used: smokers without COPD (smoker group, SG) and healthy never-smoker individuals (never-smoker group, NSG).

resultsThe DG comprised 121 patients (65 women, mean age 67.9 ± 8.6 years). Altered BMD was observed in 88.4% of the patients in the DG, which was more prevalent when compared with the control groups (p < 0.001). The BMD values were lower in the DG than in the control groups (p < 0.05). BMD was associated with the worst disease severity and prognosis (p < 0.05). The prevalence of MVF was high (57.8%) and greater than that in the SG (23.8%) and the NSG (14.8%; p < 0.001). The prevalence of fractures was not associated with disease severity and prognosis.

conclusionsCOPD patients have a higher prevalence of MVF and low BMD, and the latter was associated with the severity and poor prognosis of the disease.

Indexed as

AgedBone DensityCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFemurFemur NeckForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesPrognosisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBODEBone mineral densityCOPDGOLDVertebral fractures

Identifiers

PMID30043107
OpenAlexW2884385439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.