Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30043095›Full record

ReviewJournal of endocrinological investigation2019

Exposure to insulin degludec during pregnancy: report of a small series and review of the literature.

B M Bonora, A Avogaro, G P Fadini

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Insulin degludec in pregestational diabetes: evidence and perspectives.Archives of medical sciences. Atherosclerotic diseases · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B M BonoraDivision of Metabolic Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padua, Italy.
A AvogaroDivision of Metabolic Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padua, Italy.
G P FadiniDivision of Metabolic Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, 35128, Padua, Italy. gianpaolo.fadini@unipd.it.
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGood glycaemic control during pregnancy is key to reduce maternal and foetal complications. Insulin degludec, an ultralong acting analogue with a "peakless" and stable pharmacokinetic profile, has the potential advantage of reducing hypoglycaemia and glucose variability compared to other basal insulins. Therefore, degludec could be a reasonable therapeutic option for pregnant women with type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, degludec is not licensed for use during pregnancy owing to the lack of safety data. METHODS AND

resultsWe herein report details on pregnancy and foetal outcomes in three women with uncontrolled T1D treated with insulin degludec during the first trimester or the whole pregnancy. In addition, we report an updated review of similar cases reported in literature. Overall, no congenital neonatal malformation was observed in the six cases described. Three babies required neonatal intensive care unit admission for respiratory distress, apnoeas, bilirubin increase or hypoglycaemia. However, the observed neonatal complications were deemed unlikely to be related to degludec treatment.

conclusionsIn summary, while awaiting for the results of an ongoing randomized controlled trial, data on six cases of degludec exposure during pregnancy reassuringly suggest no embryo-foetal toxicity. More information is needed before degludec can be safely recommended during pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInfant, NewbornInsulin, Long-ActingMalePregnancyPregnancy in DiabeticsPregnancy OutcomeYoung AdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic Agentsinsulin degludecInsulin, Long-ActingAnaloguesInsulinPregnancyType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30043095
OpenAlexW2884876721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.