Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30043079›Full record

Trial reportAmino acids2018

Plasma profile and urine excretion of amino acids in children with celiac disease on gluten-free diet after oligofructose-enriched inulin intervention: results of a randomised placebo-controlled pilot study.

Natalia Drabińska, Urszula Krupa-Kozak, Ewa Ciska, Elżbieta Jarocka-Cyrta

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Amino acids, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03064997 (Assessment of the Impact of Prebiotic Synergy 1 on the Intestine Permeability, Clinical Symptoms, and Selected Biochemical and Nutritional Parameters in the Children With Celiac Disease on a Gluten-free Diet), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03064997 nacompletednot on this map

Assessment of the Impact of Prebiotic Synergy 1 on the Intestine Permeability, Clinical Symptoms, and Selected Biochemical and Nutritional Parameters in the Children With Celiac Disease on a Gluten-free Diet

TypeinterventionalSponsorPolish Academy of SciencesRan2016 to 2016Enrolled34ConditionsCeliac DiseaseArmsSynergy 1, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia DrabińskaDepartment of Chemistry and Biodynamics of Food, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences, Tuwima 10 Str., 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland. n.drabinska@pan.olsztyn.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-5982
Urszula Krupa-KozakDepartment of Chemistry and Biodynamics of Food, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences, Tuwima 10 Str., 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland. u.krupa-kozak@pan.olsztyn.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8580-2851
Ewa CiskaDepartment of Chemistry and Biodynamics of Food, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences, Tuwima 10 Str., 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8455-1429
Elżbieta Jarocka-CyrtaDepartment of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia & Mazury, Oczapowskiego 2, Str., 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland.
InLife Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn · PL

Funding

Internal Project of the Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research PAS IRZiBŻ PAS GW 20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The circulating amino acid (AAs) concentrations are indicators of dietary protein intake and metabolic status. In celiac disease (CD), the AA imbalance is frequently observed. Prebiotics are found to alleviate nutrient deficiencies. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyse the impact of oligrofructose-enriched inulin (Synergy 1), administered for 3 months as a gluten-free diet (GFD) supplement to children with CD, on the plasma and urine concentrations of AAs. CD children (N = 34) were randomised into two groups, receiving Synergy 1 (10 g/day) or placebo (maltodextrin) for 3 months. The AA profile and concentration was determined in plasma and urine before and after the dietary intervention by gas chromatography. 22 and 28 AAs were determined in plasma and urine samples, respectively. After the intervention, the plasma concentrations of several AAs (Ala, Pro, Asn, Glu, Tyr, Lys, His, Orn) increased significantly in both experimental groups, while Gln increased only in the Synergy 1 group. The urinary excretion of Asn, Lys and Aaa increased significantly in the Synergy 1 group, and the excretion of Asp and Met decreased (p < 0.05) in the placebo group. The Gln:Glu ratio in urine increased in both groups after the intervention. An increased urinary excretion of AAs observed in Synergy 1 group with a simultaneous increase in the content of circulating AAs could be attributed to higher absorption or intensified metabolism of AAs, and on the other hand further healing of the intestinal mucosa being the result of continuous treatment with GFD. Moreover, the observed changes in Glu concentration suggest that oligofructose-enriched inulin could improve the intestinal condition and permeability. To conclude, a prebiotic-supplemented GFD influences beneficially the overall AAs metabolism in CD children; however, further prospective cohort studies are needed to confirm the results obtained.

Indexed as

AdolescentAmino AcidsCeliac DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolDiet, Gluten-FreeDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaInulinMaleOligosaccharidesPilot ProjectsAmino AcidsInulinoligofructoseOligosaccharidesAmino acidsCeliac diseaseClinical trialDietary interventionGluten-free dietOligofructose-enriched inulin

Identifiers

PMID30043079
PMCPMC6153951
OpenAlexW2884103240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.