Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30042500›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2019

Efficient tumor transduction and antitumor efficacy in experimental human osteosarcoma using retroviral replicating vectors.

Shuji Kubo, Misato Takagi-Kimura, Noriyuki Kasahara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Virotherapy as Gene Deliver for Anti-Cancer Therapy: A Review Article.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuji KuboUnit of Molecular and Genetic Therapeutics, Institute for Advanced Medical Sciences, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan. s-kubo@hyo-med.ac.jp.
Misato Takagi-KimuraUnit of Molecular and Genetic Therapeutics, Institute for Advanced Medical Sciences, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Noriyuki KasaharaDepartments of Cell Biology and Pathology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-911X
Hyogo Medical University · JPUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retroviral replicating vectors (RRVs) have achieved efficient tumor transduction and enhanced therapeutic benefit in a wide variety of cancer models. Here, we evaluated two different RRVs derived from amphotropic murine leukemia virus (AMLV) and gibbon ape leukemia virus (GALV), which utilize different cellular receptors (PiT-2 and PiT-1, respectively) for viral entry, in human osteosarcoma cells. Quantitative RT-PCR showed that low levels of expression of both receptors were observed in normal and non-malignant cells. However, high PiT-2 (for AMLV) and low PiT-1 (for GALV) expression was observed in most osteosarcoma cell lines. Accordingly, AMLV expressing the green fluorescent protein gene infected and replicated more efficiently than GALV in most osteosarcoma cell lines. Furthermore, RRVs expressing the cytosine deaminase prodrug activator gene showed differential cytotoxicity that correlated with the results of viral spread. AMLV-RRV-mediated prodrug activator gene therapy achieved significant inhibition of subcutaneous MG-63 tumor growth over GALV in nude mice. These data indicate that AMLV vectors predominate over GALV in human osteosarcoma cells. Moreover, our findings support the potential utility of the two RRVs in personalized cancer virotherapy on the basis of receptor expression.

Indexed as

Leukemia Virus, Gibbon ApeLeukemia Virus, MurineOncolytic VirotherapyReceptors, VirusAnimalsBone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCytosine DeaminaseFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeOsteosarcomaProdrugsTreatment OutcomeXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCytosine Deaminaseleukemia virus receptor, gibbon apeProdrugsReceptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID30042500
PMCPMC6760559
OpenAlexW2883888898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.